林业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (3): 145-151.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20210315
张亚雄1,王烨2,*,李广德3,李豆豆4,贺曰林4,席本野4,孙丽娟5
收稿日期:
2020-03-05
出版日期:
2021-03-25
发布日期:
2021-04-07
通讯作者:
王烨
基金资助:
Yaxiong Zhang1,Ye Wang2,*,Guangde Li3,Doudou Li4,Yuelin He4,Benye Xi4,Lijuan Sun5
Received:
2020-03-05
Online:
2021-03-25
Published:
2021-04-07
Contact:
Ye Wang
摘要:
目的: 研究不同土壤供水水平对三倍体毛白杨分枝格局及适应性的影响,为毛白杨人工林冠层管理提供理论依据。方法: 以2年生三倍体毛白杨人工林为研究对象,采用完全随机区组设计,分析充分灌溉(FI)、控水灌溉(CI)和不灌溉(CK)3种处理下9株样树的分枝格局。结果: 1)不同土壤供水水平对一级枝条平均枝长和分枝角度有显著影响(P < 0.05),FI处理下一级枝条平均枝长最长(3.31 m)、分枝角度最大(59.81°);2)不同处理对RD2∶1有显著影响(P < 0.05),随着土壤供水量增加枝径比呈增大趋势,CK、CI和FI的RD2∶1分别为0.39、0.39和0.51;3)不同处理间毛白杨的总体分枝率和逐步分枝率均差异不显著(P>0.05),FI处理下当年生新生枝条较多,CK处理下较少。结论: 在不同土壤供水水平下,毛白杨平均枝长、分枝角度、枝径比具有较强的可塑性和变异性,土壤水分充足时,毛白杨分枝数增多,一级枝条生长较快,分枝角度加大,总体分枝率较低。
中图分类号:
张亚雄,王烨,李广德,李豆豆,贺曰林,席本野,孙丽娟. 三倍体毛白杨分枝格局对不同土壤供水水平的响应[J]. 林业科学, 2021, 57(3): 145-151.
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