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林业科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 144-151.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20020224

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森林采伐作业环境保护技术

邱仁辉 周新年 杨玉盛   

  1. 福建农林大学南平校区,南平353001
  • 收稿日期:1999-01-05 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-03-25 发布日期:2002-03-25

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY FOR FOREST HARVESTING

Qiu Renhui,Zhou Xinnian,Yang Yusheng   

  1. Fujian Agriculture & Forestry University, Nanping, 353001
  • Received:1999-01-05 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-03-25 Published:2002-03-25

摘要:

森林采伐应注重经济效益与生态效益的有机结合已成为共识。本文对采伐作业引起林地土壤的干扰与压实、土壤养分变化、保留木的损伤以及采伐作业后溪流水质的变化、林木更新和生长的影响进行归纳和评述,介绍了可减少立地破坏的采伐作业技术和采集机械应用的新进展,指出我国开展森林采伐作业环境保护技术的研究对策。

关键词: 森林采伐, 生态环境, 保护

Abstract:

It was full accord with that both the economical and ecological benefits of forest harvesting should be given consideration to. This paper gives a comprehensive description of the studies on effects of forest harvesting operation on soil, water properties, regeneration and seedling growth. The current advances in harvesting techniques, operation machinery and methods to reduce the impacts on site for forest harvesting were also fully expounded, on the basis of which we put forward the corresponding countermeasures for the researches on environment protection technology for forest harvesting in China.

Key words: Forest harvesting, Ecological environment, Protection