Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 1999, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 45-50.
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Qingshan Zhao1,Wenbo Wu1,Guoping Lü1,Taifeng Chen2,Qingyuan Lin2
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Abstract:
The precent paper reports that the hybridization could be easily done between Masson-pine caterpillar, Dendrolimus punctatus Walker(1858), Korean-pine caterpillar, D.spectabilis Butler(1877), Larch caterpillar, D.superans(Butler) (1908), and Chinese-pine caterpillar, D.tabulaeformis Tsai et Liu (1962).Except Larch caterpillar, whether direct cross or reciprocal cross could produce a fertile filial generation (F1) respectively, which selfing to F2 generation, so they were identified to be of the same species, more correctly as a subspecies, for in consideration of there to be some differences in morphological and ecological features, and accoding to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature and regulations concerned, i.e.the Korean-pine caterpillar is a subspecies of the Masson-pine caterpillar, Dendrolimus punctatus spectabilis (Butler) as the Chinese-pine caterpillar, Dendrolimus punctatus tabulaeformis (Tsai et Liu).While as the larch caterpillar with them, the process of crossing was often foiled, or its hybrid, F1 generation with higher mortality and ofter went into diapause, and after selfing the F2 generation was not obtained so far, the genetic relationship between the Larch caterpillar and other species needs to be proved further.
Key words: Pine caterpillar, Hybridization, Reproduction isolation, Subspecie
Qingshan Zhao,Wenbo Wu,Guoping Lü,Taifeng Chen,Qingyuan Lin. STUDY ON CROSS HEREDITY OF PINE CATERPILLARS, DENDROLIMUS SPP.[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 1999, 35(4): 45-50.
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Fig.图版Ⅰ
1.Dendrolim usspectabilis Butler(♀)×D.punctatus Walker(♂), adult of F1; 2.D.P.(♀)×D.sp.(♂), adult of F1; 3.D.tabulaeformis Tsai et Liu(♀)×D.superans Butler(♂), adult of F1; 4.D.su.(♀)×D.t.(♂); 5.Male adult(F1) of D.t.(♀)×D.su.(♂), ×200;6.Male adult(F1)of D.t.(♂) ×D.su.(♂), ×200;7.Male adult(F1) of D.sp.(♀) ×D.p.(♂), ×200;8.Male adult(F1) of D.p.(♀) ×D.sp.(♂), ×200;9.Chromosome figure of Dendrolimus, 2N=60, ×1000. "
Table 5
Development of F1 hybrids larvae, D.spp."
Table 1
Mate experiment of D.spectabilis (A)×D.punctatus(B)"
Table 2
Mate experiment of D.supeerans (C)×D.tabulaeformis(D)"
Table 3
Mate experiment of D.spectabilis (A)×D.tabulaeformis(D)"
Table 4
Cross experiment of D.spectabilis (A)×D.punctatus(B)"