Abstract:

Bamboo scrimber is a kind of biomass composite material, which is prepared from bamboo fiber mat (as matrix) and resin (as reinforcement). It is one of the effective ways to achieve the efficient and high-valued utilization of bamboo, and has become to main products of bamboo industry in China. The bamboo scrimber performed great physical and mechanical properties, which developed in both applications of indoor and outdoor, including floor, bamboo furniture, cement template, wind-power blades, weather resistance landscape and architecture structural materials. However, the basic scientific issue, key innovative technologies and applied engineering technologies were still need to be studied together. In this study, the technical connotation, cross-response mechanism and manufacturing regulatory mechanism of bamboo unit, heat treatment, resin impregnation, drying and modeling process were classified according to the published reports that discussed and summarized the performance evaluation and functional application of bamboo scrimber. The improvement of product and application techniques was put forward, basing on the analysis of the scientific issues and results of composite, porous materials and biomass materials. Moreover, the upgrade of equipment and the enhancement effect of bamboo scrimber was defined to provide theoretical and technical support of scientific application.

Key words: bamboo scrimber, technology, properties, application, mechanism