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林业科学 ›› 2003, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 54-58.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20030409

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

立地管理措施对2代4年生杉木林生长的影响

何宗明 陈清山 范少辉 杨旭静 应金花   

  1. 福建农林大学,南平353001;中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091;福建省南平峡阳国有林场,南平353005
  • 收稿日期:2001-12-26 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-07-25 发布日期:2003-07-25

EFFECTS OF SITE MANAGEMENT MEASURES ON GROWTH OF 4-YEAR-OLD,SECOND-ROTATION CHINESE FIR PLANTATIONS

He Zongming,Chen Qingshan,Fan Shaohui,Yang Xujing,Ying Jinhua   

  1. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Nanping353001;Research Institute of Forestry,CAF Beijing100091;Xiayang State |owned Forest Farm of Fujian Proviuce Nanping353005
  • Received:2001-12-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-07-25 Published:2003-07-25

摘要:

在福建省南平峡阳国有林场开展5种不同立地管理措施对1片29a生第1代杉木人工林采伐后营造的4a生第2代杉木人工林生产力影响的研究。研究结果表明,5种处理的第2代杉木林地位指数与第1代相比均略有下降。BL 3BM0 (收获树干和树皮、加倍采伐剩余物)处理的4a生2代杉木林生长最好,地位指数仅比1代下降0.67;其次为BL0BM0 (收获地上所有有机质)处理,地位指数比1代下降0.85 ;BL1BM0 (清走树木的所有部分)处理杉木生长最差,地位指数下降1 6 7。炼山处理(BL2BM1)与保留相同数量采伐剩余物而不炼山的处理(BL2BM0 )相比,杉木生长没有显著差异。

关键词: 杉木, 2代, 立地管理, 生长, 地位指数

Abstract:

The effects of five different site management measures on the productivity of 4-year-old,second rotation Chinese Fir(Cunninghamia lanceolata)plantations planted after harvesting a 29-year-old,first rotation Chinese Fir plantation in Xiayang State-owned Forest Farm,Nanping,Fujian Province,were studied.The results showed that the site index of the second rotation decreased slightly for five treatments compared to the first rotation.The best growth of the trees was observed in the BL3BM0(stem+bark harvest,double slash)treatment with site index 0.67 lower than its first rotation,and the next best treatment was BL0BM0 (complete removal of organic matter residues) with site index 0.85 lower than its first rotation.The poorest tree growth was in the BL1BM0(whole tree harvest)treatment with site index 1.67 lower than its first rotation.There was not a significant difference in tree growth comparing the BL2BM1 treatment(logging slash burning)with the BL 2BM 0 treatment(the same amount of slash but not burned).

Key words: Cunninghamia lanceolata, Second rotation, Site management, Growth, Site index