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林业科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 151-156.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20080124

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用捕食性天敌大唼蜡甲防治大小蠹属害虫的研究进展

赵建兴1,2 杨忠岐1 梁廷杰3   

  1. 1.中国林业科学研究院森林生态与环境保护研究所国家林业局森林保护重点实验室,北京100091;2.内蒙古农业大学农学院,呼和浩特010019;3.山西省太岳山森林经营管理局灵空山林场,长治046505
  • 收稿日期:2007-01-11 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-25 发布日期:2008-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 杨忠岐

Research Advance on Biological Control of Conifer Bark Beetles with the Predator,Rhizophagus grandis(Coleoptera:Rhizophagidae)

Zhao Jianxing1,2,Yang Zhongqi1,Liang Tingjie3   

  1. 1.Key Lab.of Forest Protection of State Forestry Administration Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,CAF Beijing 100091;2.College of Agronomy,Inner-Mongolia Agricultural University Huhhot 010019;3.Lingkongshan Forest Farm of Taiyueshan Forest Administration Bureau Changzhi 046505
  • Received:2007-01-11 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-25 Published:2008-01-25

摘要: 综述云杉大小蠹的重要捕食性天敌昆虫大唼蜡甲在国内外的研究、应用情况,对大唼蜡甲的生物学和习性、化学生态研究情况、人工大量饲养和储存方法进行详细介绍,并对法国、英国等国家运用大唼蜡甲防治云杉大小蠹的实践进行总结。根据其特性及近年来国际生物防治理论的新发展,以引入大唼蜡甲对已传入我国的重大外来入侵害虫——红脂大小蠹进行生物防治的成功实践为例,讨论引入大唼蜡甲防治其他针叶树大小蠹的可能性和必要条件以及应采取的策略。

关键词: 大唼蜡甲, 红脂大小蠹, 外来入侵害虫, 针叶树大小蠹, 天敌引进, 生物防治

Abstract: This paper reviewed the studies and application in the world on Rhizophagus grandis,a predator of Dendroctonus micans.Studies on the biology and the chemical ecology,and methods of mass rearing and storing R.grandis were introduced in detail.Application of R.grandis as a biological control agent against Dendroctonus valens,an invasive alien pest in China was briefly reviewed.According to the new advance theory of the biological control,the possibility,requirement and chief strategy for using R.grandis to control the other conifer bark beetles besides D.micans in China was discussed.

Key words: Rhizophagus grandis, Dendroctonus valens, invasive pest, conifer bark beetles, exotic natural enemy introduced, biological control pest