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林业科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (9): 148-152.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20110925

• 综合评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆果树害虫香梨优斑螟研究进展

侯世星1, 温俊宝1,2, 庞华3   

  1. 1. 北京林业大学 北京 100083;2. 新疆农业大学 乌鲁木齐 830000;3. 新疆阿克苏地区林业科学研究所 阿克苏 843000
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-03 修回日期:2010-11-01 出版日期:2011-09-25 发布日期:2011-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 温俊宝

Research Progress of Euzophera pyriella

Hou Shixing1, Wen Junbao1,2, Pang Hua3   

  1. 1. Beijing Forestry University Beijing 100083;2. Xinjiang Agriculture University Urumchi 830000;3. Forestry Research Institute of Xinjiang Aksu Prefecture Aksu 843000
  • Received:2010-07-03 Revised:2010-11-01 Online:2011-09-25 Published:2011-09-25

摘要:

香梨优斑螟是新疆重要的果树害虫之一,严重危害库尔勒香梨。通过总结国内外相关文献和实地调查,综述香梨优斑螟发生与危害特点、形态特征和生物生态学特性,总结生产中使用的各种防治措施,提出各种防治措施协调使用的综合管理实施方案,指出该害虫的发生与腐烂病、冻害、栽培管理措施、寄主情况等关系密切,防治难度大,急需开发性引诱剂、提高灯光诱杀效果、筛选特效化学农药和进行有害生物风险分析。

关键词: 新疆, 库尔勒香梨, 香梨优斑螟

Abstract:

Euzophera pyriella is a primary reason causing the death of fragrant pear in Xinjiang. On the basis of the literature and field survey, this paper reviewed and summarized occurrence and damage of the pest, and morphology and biology of the insect. Additionally, the control measures, used in agriculture production, were also summarized. Furthermore, we put forward an integrated pest management measure. It was pointed out that the occurrence of E. pyriella was closely related with pear valsa canker, freeze injury, cultivation and management measure, host situation, and so on. Control of E. pyriella is very difficult. Some measures are urgently needed such as developing practical techniques of sex attractant, improving efficiency of light trap, screening specific pesticides and making pest risk analysis.

Key words: Xinjiang, Fragrant Pear, Euzophera pyriella

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