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林业科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (10): 49-54.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20081009

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

银杏IspF基因的克隆与功能分析*

彭梅芳1 阳义健1 杨春贤1 陈 敏2 廖志华1   

  1. (1. 西南大学生命科学学院 三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室 重庆400715; 2. 西南大学药学院 重庆400715)
  • 收稿日期:2008-02-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-10-25 发布日期:2008-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 廖志华

Cloning and Functional Analysis of a New IspF Gene from Ginkgo biloba

Peng Meifang1,Yang Yijian1,Yang Chunxian1,Chen Min2,Liao Zhihu1   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory of Eco Environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region of Ministry of Education School of Life Sciences, Southwest University Chongqing 400715; 2.College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University Chongqing 400715)
  • Received:2008-02-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-10-25 Published:2008-10-25

摘要:

采用RACE技术,从银杏中获得MEP途径中的第5个酶2-C-甲基-D-赤藓醇-2,4-环焦磷酸合成酶(IspF)基因的全长cDNA,命名为GbIspF(GenBank登录号: EF062579)。该基因cDNA全长为897 bp,包含720 bp的开放阅读框,编码239个氨基酸残基的蛋白,在GbIspF的N-端有一个长为59个氨基酸残基的质体转运肽; 序列多重比对表明GbIspF与其他植物IspF同源。利用半定量RTPCR对GbIspF进行组织表达谱分析,结果表明GbIspF在银杏根、茎、叶、果中均有表达,但表达量差异较大,在叶中表达量最高,在根中表达量最低。功能互补分析表明GbIspF能推动工程菌XL1Blue+pTrcGbIspF+pACBETA超量表达β-胡萝卜素,在颜色互补平板上呈现β-胡萝卜素特有的橘黄色,证实GbIspF具有典型的IspF基因功能。

关键词: 银杏, IspF, 基因克隆, 生物信息学分析, 功能互补

Abstract:

2C methyl D erythritol 2,4 cyclodiphosphate synthase (IspF) is the fifth enzyme involved the MEP pathway.The gene was cloned from Ginkgo biloba by using RACE technology, and was designated as GbIspF (GenBank accession No.: EF062579). The fulllength cDNA of GbIspFis 897 bp containing a 720 bp open reading frame (ORF) encoding a 239aminoacid polypeptide with a 59aminoacid plastidial transit peptide at its Ntermius. The multiple alignment analysis showed GbIspF was homologous with IspFs derived from other plant species. Semiquantitative RTPCR was carried out to investigate the tissue expression profile of GbIspF in different tissues including roots, stems, leaves and seeds. The results showed that GbIspF expression could be detected in all the tissues but at different levels. The highest expression level was found in leaves while the lowest expression level was found in roots. Functional complementation assay indicated that GbIspFcould promote the βcarotene accumulation in engineered XL1Blue haboring pTrcGbIspF and pACBETA, and as a result the engineered bacteria showed the brightly orange color given by βcarotene. This suggested that GbIspF had the typical function of known IspF genes.

Key words: Ginkgo biloba, IspF, cloning, bioinformatic analysis, functional complementation