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林业科学 ›› 2006, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 94-98.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20060318

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江西吉安龙脑樟资源开发与利用前景

陈红梅1 孙凌峰2   

  1. 1.井冈山师范学院化学系,吉安343009;2.江西师范大学化学学院,南昌330027
  • 收稿日期:2004-05-31 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-03-25 发布日期:2006-03-25

The Exploitation and Utilization Prospects of Borneol Cinnamomum camphora Resources in Ji'an,Jiangxi Province

Chen Hongmei1,Sun Lingfeng2   

  1. 1.Department of Chemistry,Jinggangshan Normal College Ji'an 343009; 2.Institute of Chemistry,Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang 330027
  • Received:2004-05-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-03-25 Published:2006-03-25

摘要:

龙脑樟是江西省吉安市20世纪80年代发现并发展起来的一个特有的樟树新化学类型,到目前为止,在吉安市青原山区及临近各县已经栽培了360hm2。着重介绍了龙脑樟树的繁育、天然d-龙脑的提取及其应用等问题。龙脑樟作为一种珍贵的药材和香料原料,具有广阔的开发利用前景。

关键词: 龙脑樟, 繁育, d-龙脑, 资源, 利用

Abstract:

Borneol Cinnamomum camphora, discovered and exploited in the eighties of the twentieth century in Ji'an of Jiangxi Province, is a new specific chemical type of Chinnamomum camphora. At present, 360 hm2 of the trees have been planted in Qingyuan District and its nearly counties of Ji'an. This thesis discusses the problems in the breeding of the trees and extraction and utilization of natural d-borneol. As a precious medical and perfume material, the tree has its broad exploitation and utilization prospects.

Key words: Borneol Cinnamomum camphora, breed, d-Borneol, resources, utilization