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林业科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 169-169.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20160822

• 植物新品种与良种 • 上一篇    下一篇

绿竹良种‘花绿竹’

王月英, 夏海涛, 李效文, 金川   

  1. 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 温州 325005
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-12 出版日期:2016-08-25 发布日期:2016-09-19
  • 通讯作者: 金川
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省竹木农业新品种选育重大科技专项(2012C12908-3);温州市科技计划项目(N20120018);瑞安市科技计划项目(NY2015034)。

An Elite Variety of Dendrocalamopsis oldhami ‘Hualüzhu’

Wang Yueying, Xia Haitao, Li Xiaowen, Jin Chuan   

  1. Zhejiang Institute of Subtropical Crops Wenzhou 325005
  • Received:2015-08-12 Online:2016-08-25 Published:2016-09-19

摘要: 花绿竹系绿竹自然变异选育而成,笋体马蹄形或锥形,秆色绿底间黄条;分枝习性低,多自地上第2~3节始抽枝。成竹高5~12 m,胸径3~8 cm。出笋期自6月初-10月中旬,7-8月为出笋盛期。3~4年生竹,产量5 250~7 200 kg·hm-2,成龄竹产量可达7 500~9 000 kg·hm-2。笋质优良,含糖量高,口感甜,可笋用、观赏兼用。

关键词: 绿竹, 品种, 秆色, 含糖量

Abstract: Dendrocalamopsis oldhami HuaLÜzhu was breed by natural variation from D. oldhami. The shape of bamboo shoot looks like a horseshoe or cone, the color of bamboo culm is mainly green, and yellow cord in green; branches are very low, bamboo culm branches from 2nd or 3rd joint. The height of mature bamboo is 5-12 m, DBH is 3-8 cm. Shooting period is from early June to mid October, and the maximum period of shoot is July-August. Bamboo shoot yield is 5 250~7 200 kg·hm2 in 3-4 years old bamboo, and 7 500-9 000 kg·hm-2 in mature bamboo. The bamboo shoot had excellent quality, and its sugar content is high, taste is sweet. This bamboo variety can be used for the production of bamboo shoots and also can be used as ornamental.

Key words: Dendrocalamopsis oldhami, variety, the color of bamboo culm, sugar content

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