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林业科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 167-167.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20160820

• 植物新品种与良种 • 上一篇    下一篇

文冠果新品种‘森淼文冠果’

王娅丽1,2, 王君2, 王金涛1,2, 李彬彬2   

  1. 1. 宁夏林业研究所 银川 750004;
    2. 宁夏森淼种业生物工程有限公司 银川 750004
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-12 出版日期:2016-08-25 发布日期:2016-09-19
  • 基金资助:
    中央财政林业科技推广示范项目(NX201408);宁夏科研院所专项。

A new variety of Yellowhorn ‘Senmiao Yellowhorn’

Wang Yali1,2, Wang Jun2, Wang Jintao1,2, Li Binbin2   

  1. 1. Ningxia Forestry Institute Yinchuan 750004;
    2. Ningxia Senmiao Biological Technology Company Yinchuan 750004
  • Received:2015-08-12 Online:2016-08-25 Published:2016-09-19

摘要: ‘森淼文冠果’是通过单株选优方法选育出的新品种,具有物候晚、两性花/总花数量比例高、腋部花芽结果、产量稳定等特性。物候比同一栽培地对照文冠果晚7~10天;两性花/总花数量比例为48%;果实为小球果型,每穗结果3~5个;单果干质量25.90 g,单果横径55.56 mm、纵径48.51 mm,单果平均种粒数为15.73个;种子千粒质量714.13 g。定植株行距为2 m×3 m,适宜种植于宁夏、内蒙古、陕西、甘肃等文冠果主要种植区。

关键词: 文冠果, 晚花, 新品种

Abstract: The ‘Senmiao Yellowhorn’ is a new yellowhorn cultivar by selection. It has good characteristics such as late phenology; high ratio of bisexual flower/total flower, axillary bud capable of bearing fruits, and stable yield. Compared with ordinary Yellowhorn control the phenology of ‘Senmiao Yellowhorn’ is later seven to ten days. The ratio of bisexual flower/total flower is 48%. The capsule is spherical; Each cluster has three to seven capsule; The single capsule weight, transverse diameter, and vertical diameter are 21.85 g, 54.27 mm, 52.35 mm, respectively. The seed number in each capsule is 16.73; The weight of 1 000 seeds is 714.13 g. The recommendation cultivation density of ‘Senmiao Yellowhorn’ is 2 m×3 m.The suitable cultivation region is Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Gansu and other main planting area of Yellowhorn.

Key words: yellowhorn, lateflowering, new variety

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