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林业科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 111-119.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20100417

• 综合评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

消落带研究进展

程瑞梅 王晓荣 肖文发 郭泉水   

  1. 国家林业局森林生态环境重点实验室 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 北京10009
  • 收稿日期:2009-06-04 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-04-25 发布日期:2010-04-25

Advances in Studies on Water-Level-Fluctuation Zone

Cheng Ruimei Wang Xiaorong Xiao Wenfa Guo Quanshui   

  1. Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment, State Forestry Administration Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF Beijing 100091
  • Received:2009-06-04 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-04-25 Published:2010-04-25

摘要:

结合国内外消落带研究成果,分别对消落带概念、分类、功能进行描述,以及对消落带动态研究进行综述,包括人为活动干扰下所产生的生态环境问题、消落带土地开发利用模式和保护措施、植被恢复与重建等方面,指出现有研究存在的问题和不足。在此基础上对消落带治理的研究前景进行展望,指出消落带研究应注意的方法和重点,对进一步研究水陆交错区域生态治理具有重要的理论意义。

关键词: 消落带, 河岸带, 开发利用, 植被恢复与重建

Abstract:

This paper described concepts, classification, functions of water-level-fluctuation zone and reviewed recent at home and abroad studies on the water-level-fluctuation zone, including the environmental problems brought about by human activities, land exploitation patterns and protection measures, vegetation restoration and reconstruction in the water-level-fluctuation zone. We pointed out the existing problems and deficiencies in the research. On the basis of the review, we proposed further researches on governance of water-level-fluctuation zone, and pointed out the methods and focuses in studying the level-fluctuating zone, which would have important theoretical significance for further researching ecological management of the water-land intersection areas.

Key words: water-level-fluctuation zone, riparian zone, land exploitation and use, vegetation restoration and reconstruction