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林业科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (1): 157-163.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20080125

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

天然植物纤维/可生物降解塑料生物质复合材料研究现状与发展趋势 

郭文静 王正 鲍甫成 常亮   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京100091
  • 收稿日期:2007-06-05 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-25 发布日期:2008-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 鲍甫成

The Status and Trend of Natural Fiber/Biodegradable Plastic Bio-Composites

Guo Wenjing,Wang Zheng,Bao Fucheng,Chang Liang   

  1. Research Institute of Wood Industry,CAF Beijing 100091
  • Received:2007-06-05 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-25 Published:2008-01-25

摘要: 由天然植物纤维材料与可生物降解塑料复合制备生物质复合材料是本世纪新的研究热点,也是复合材料科学发展的必然趋势并具有非常广阔应用前景的完全环境友好新材料。本文从复合材料的原材料、复合途径、复合材料性能改善及复合机制等方面论述天然植物纤维/可生物降解生物质复合材料的研究现状,并就生物质复合材料的发展趋势与前景进行分析。

关键词: 天然植物纤维, 生物质复合材料, 聚乳酸(PLA), 聚丁二酸丁二醇酯, 可生物降解

Abstract: The bio-composites made of natural fiber and biodegradable plastics are the new research area of the new century and the entirely environmental friendly new composites with widely use areas.In this paper,the current status of the researches about the natural fiber/biodegradable plastic bio-composites,such as the raw material of the composites,compounding methods,the improvements of the composites properties,and the mechanism of the compounding of natural fiber with biodegradable plastics,was summarized.The future and developing trend of the composites was analyzed in this paper too.

Key words: natural fiber, bio-composites, polylactic acid(PLA), polybutylene succinate(PBS), biodegradable