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林业科学 ›› 2003, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 127-133.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20030421

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世界皂荚(属)的研究与开发利用

顾万春 兰彦平 孙翠玲   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091;中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,北京100091
  • 收稿日期:2002-01-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-07-25 发布日期:2003-07-25

RESEARCH ADVANCES AND UTILIZATION DEVELOPMENT OF GLEDITSIA SINENSIS IN WORLD

Gu Wanchun,Lan Yanping,Sun Cuiling   

  1. Research Institute of Forestry, CAF Beijing100091;Institute of Forest ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF Beijing100091
  • Received:2002-01-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-07-25 Published:2003-07-25

摘要:

介绍了世界上皂荚属的主要研究与开发利用信息,包括中国皂荚的分布与生物学特性、林学特性、食用与药用价值、生态经济价值等。综述了国内外对皂荚、三刺皂荚等的研究现状、世界各国对皂荚与三刺皂荚的开发利用研究等。从生态建设与经济发展角度,指出了皂荚属资源的保护、开发与利用的前景。

关键词: 皂荚, 种质资源, 生物学特性, 开发利用

Abstract:

Gleditsia sinensis Lam. Is a special and widely-distributed species in China. This review summarizes the main research advances, and utilization development of Gleditsia, including the distribution, biological characteristics, ecological and economic value, research on genetics, development and utilization, and so on. From the point of view of ecological construction and development of economy, the evaluation of prospect for protection, exploitation and utilization of Gleditsia was put forward.

Key words: Gleditsia, Germplasm resource, Biological character, Exploitation and utilization