广西英罗港不同红树植物群落土壤理化性质与酶活性的研究

doi:10.11707/j.1001-7488.20020205

林业科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 21-26.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20020205

广西英罗港不同红树植物群落土壤理化性质与酶活性的研究

何斌温远光袁霞梁宏温刘世荣

广西大学林学院,南宁530001；中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,北京100091

收稿日期:2000-10-31 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-03-25 发布日期:2002-03-25

STUDIES ON SOIL PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND ENZYME ACTIVITIES OF DIFFERENT MANGROVE COMMUNITIES IN YINGLUO BAY OF GUANGXI

He Bin,Wen Yuanguang,Yuan Xia,Liang Hongwen,Liu Shirong

Forestry College, Guangxi University Nanning530001;Institute of Forest ecology, Environment and Protection, CAF Beijing100091

Received:2000-10-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-03-25 Published:2002-03-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

本文对广西英罗港自然保护区不同红树植物群落土壤主要性质进行了较系统的研究。结果表明,英罗港不同红树植物群落土壤理化性质和酶活性均存在明显差异,土壤粘粒粉粒含量和有机质、全氮、水解氮、全磷、速效磷及盐分含量为:木榄群落>红海榄群落>秋茄群落>桐花树群落>白骨群落;土壤蔗糖酶、蛋白酶、脲酶、酸性磷酸酶4种水解酶和过氧化氢酶的活性大小顺序为红海榄群落>木榄群落>秋茄群落>桐花树群落>白骨壤群落,多酚氧化酶则与此相反;土壤养分含量和土壤水解酶以及多酚氧化酶活性均随剖面深度而降低,过氧化氢酶则呈相反趋势。英罗港红树植物群落土壤酶活性与土壤肥力因素密切相关,各土壤酶活性之间也存在不同程度的相关性。因此,土壤酶活性可以作为该土壤肥力的指标之一。

关键词: 红树林, 土壤理化性质, 土壤酶活性

Abstract:

This paper deals mainly with the properties of the soil of the mangrove in Yingluo Bay Natural Reserve of Guangxi. The results showed that the soil physical and chemical properties and enzyme activities differed obviously between five mangrove communities in Yingluo Bay. The contents of soil silt, clay, organic matter, total N, total P, hydrolyzable N, available P and total salt were in the order of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza community > Rhizophora stylosa community > Kandelia candel community > Aegiceras corniculaturn community > Avicennia marina community. The hydrodase activities of invertase, protease,urease and acid-phosphatase and oxido-xeductase activity of catalese in soils were in the order of R.stylosa community> B.gymnorrhiza community> K.candel community> A.corniculaturn community> A.marina community, but polyphondel oxidase in soil was at the contrary. The contents of nutrient factor and enzyme activities (except catalase) in soils were decreased with increasing soil depth. Enzyme activities in soil were closed related to soil fertilities. There are also correlation among different enzyme activities. So enzyme activity could be used as an index for evaluation of tidal flat soil fertility.

Key words: Mangroves, Soil physical and chemical properties, Soil enzyme activity

何斌温远光袁霞梁宏温刘世荣. 广西英罗港不同红树植物群落土壤理化性质与酶活性的研究[J]. 林业科学, 2002, 38(2): 21-26.

He Bin;Wen Yuanguang;Yuan Xia;Liang Hongwen;Liu Shirong. STUDIES ON SOIL PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND ENZYME ACTIVITIES OF DIFFERENT MANGROVE COMMUNITIES IN YINGLUO BAY OF GUANGXI[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2002, 38(2): 21-26.

[1]	侯文军,邹明,李宝福,俞元春. 施用草甘膦对桉树人工林土壤理化性质的影响[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(8): 20-26.
[2]	任玉连,陆梅,曹乾斌,李聪,冯峻,王志胜. 南滚河自然保护区森林土壤酶活性对海拔升高的响应[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(4): 22-34.
[3]	徐雪蕾, 孙玉军, 周华, 张鹏, 胡杨, 王新杰. 间伐强度对杉木人工林林下植被和土壤性质的影响[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(3): 1-12.
[4]	邱霓, 徐颂军, 邱彭华, 杨文槐, 杨秀, 杨倩. 珠海淇澳岛红树林群落分布与景观格局[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(1): 1-10.
[5]	刘辉, 吴小芹, 任嘉红, 陈丹. 荧光假单胞菌与红绒盖牛肝菌共接种对杨树根际土壤酶活性及微生物多样性的影响[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(1): 22-30.
[6]	周伟, 王文杰, 何兴元, 张波, 肖路, 王琼, 吕海亮, 魏晨辉. 哈尔滨城市绿地土壤肥力及其空间特征[J]. 林业科学, 2018, 54(9): 9-17.
[7]	王舒甜, 张金池, 郑丹扬, 王金平, 李伟强. 钟山风景区土壤环境对人为踩踏扰动的响应[J]. 林业科学, 2017, 53(8): 9-16.
[8]	林文树, 穆丹, 王丽平, 邵立郡, 吴金卓. 针阔混交林不同演替阶段表层土壤理化性质与优势林木生长的相关性[J]. 林业科学, 2016, 52(5): 17-25.
[9]	彭逸生, 李皓宇, 曾瑛, 彭盛华, 肖寒. 广东韩江三角洲地区红树林群落现状及立地条件[J]. 林业科学, 2015, 51(12): 103-112.
[10]	郭菊兰, 朱耀军, 武高洁, 郭志华, 文菀玉. 海南省清澜港红树林湿地健康评价[J]. 林业科学, 2015, 51(10): 17-25.
[11]	乐通潮, 张会儒, 谭芳林. 基于自动分类法的红树植物叶片信息测定[J]. 林业科学, 2014, 50(5): 34-40.
[12]	郭志华, 张莉, 郭彦茹, 文菀玉, 曹萌, 郭菊兰, 李志勇. 海南清澜港红树林湿地土壤有机碳分布及其与pH的关系[J]. 林业科学, 2014, 50(10): 8-15.
[13]	宰学明, 郝振萍, 赵辉, 钦佩. 丛枝菌根化滨梅苗的根际微生态环境[J]. 林业科学, 2014, 50(1): 41-48.
[14]	黄剑坚, 李际平, 刘素青, 韩维栋. 红树林扩展林窗空间营养指数[J]. 林业科学, 2013, 49(9): 16-22.
[15]	李伟, 崔丽娟, 王小文, 赵欣胜, 张曼胤, 高常军, 张岩. 太湖岸带湿地土壤动物群落结构与土壤理化性质的关系[J]. 林业科学, 2013, 49(7): 106-113.

广西英罗港不同红树植物群落土壤理化性质与酶活性的研究

STUDIES ON SOIL PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND ENZYME ACTIVITIES OF DIFFERENT MANGROVE COMMUNITIES IN YINGLUO BAY OF GUANGXI

PDF

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

作者中心

期刊获奖

引证指标

联系方式