Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 2020, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 135-142.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20200415
• Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
Wei Wang1,Yunting Wang1,Wenlong Song2
Received:
2018-01-31
Online:
2020-04-25
Published:
2020-05-29
CLC Number:
Wei Wang,Yunting Wang,Wenlong Song. Simulation on Cluster Layout Wooden Furniture Production Line Based on FlexSim[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2020, 56(4): 135-142.
Table 5
Pre-programmed wooden furniture production task planning min"
工序 Process | 订单1 Order 1 CAH001 | 订单2 Order 2 CAH002 | 订单3 Order 3 CAH003 | 订单4 Order 4 CAH004 | |||||||
开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | ||||
下料Cutting | 54 | 134 | 552 | 612 | 504 | 584 | 110 | 190 | |||
铣型Milling | 162 | 242 | 642 | 792 | 604 | 724 | 246 | 406 | |||
砂光Sanding | 270 | 430 | 822 | 1 002 | 744 | 944 | 462 | 622 | |||
组装Assembling | 458 | 578 | 1 032 | 1 152 | 964 | 1 084 | 678 | 838 | |||
喷漆Painting | 662 | 702 | 1 266 | 1 386 | 1 152 | 1 272 | 958 | 1 118 | |||
检测Testing | 730 | 770 | 1 416 | 1 536 | 1 292 | 1 412 | 1 174 | 1 334 |
Table 6
Corresponding relationship between production line entity and model entity"
生产线实体 Production line entity | FlexSim仿真实体库对象 FlexSim simulation entity library object | 实体类型 Type of entity | 数量 Quantity |
下料工序Cutting process | 处理器Processor | Processor | 3 |
铣型工序Milling process | 处理器Processor | Processor | 4 |
砂光工序Sanding process | 处理器Processor | Processor | 6 |
组装工序Assembling process | 处理器Processor | Processor | 4 |
喷漆工序Painting process | 处理器Processor | Processor | 4 |
检测工序Testing process | 处理器Processor | Processor | 3 |
生产线出口Production line export | 发生器Producer | Source | 4 |
生产线入口Production line entrance | 吸收器Absorber | Sink | 1 |
缓存仓库Cache repository | 暂存区Staging area | Queue | 28 |
叉车Forklift | 运输机Transport aircraft | Transporter | 20 |
传送带Conveyor belt | 传送带Conveyor belt | Conveyor | 4 |
货架Shelf | 货架Shelf | Rack | 4 |
Table 7
Process state parameter (%)"
工序 Process | 空闲率 Idle rate | 加工率 Processing rate | 故障率 Breakdown rate | 空置率 Empty rate | 释放率 Releasing rate |
下料暂存区Cutting temporary storage area | 58.00 | 42.00 | |||
下料工序1 Cutting process 1 | 52.90 | 47.10 | 0 | ||
下料工序2 Cutting process 2 | 53.80 | 46.20 | 0 | ||
下料工序3 Cutting process 3 | 57.40 | 42.60 | 0 | ||
铣型暂存区Milling temporary storage area | 42.50 | 57.50 | |||
铣型工序1 Milling process 1 | 35.10 | 64.90 | 0 | ||
铣型工序2 Milling process 2 | 36.30 | 63.70 | 0 | ||
铣型工序3 Milling process 3 | 35.50 | 61.20 | 3.30 | ||
铣型工序4 Cutting process 4 | 39.00 | 61.00 | 0 | ||
砂光暂存区Sanding temporary storage area | 27.60 | 72.40 | |||
砂光工序1 Sanding process 1 | 21.90 | 75.80 | 2.30 | ||
砂光工序2 Sanding process 2 | 23.50 | 76.50 | 0 | ||
砂光工序3 Sanding process 3 | 25.20 | 72.00 | 2.80 | ||
砂光工序4 Sanding process 4 | 26.70 | 73.30 | 0 | ||
砂光工序5 Sanding process 5 | 26.70 | 73.30 | 0 | ||
砂光工序6 Sanding process 6 | 26.10 | 73.90 | 0 | ||
组装暂存区Assembling temporary storage area | 77.30 | 22.70 | |||
组装工序1 Assembling process 1 | 51.80 | 46.70 | 1.50 | ||
组装工序2 Assembling process 2 | 45.50 | 53.10 | 1.40 | ||
组装工序3 Assembling process 3 | 41.30 | 58.70 | 0 | ||
组装工序4 Assembling process 4 | 44.00 | 52.70 | 3.30 | ||
喷漆暂存区Painting temporary storage area | 69.10 | 30.90 | |||
喷漆工序1 Painting process 1 | 34.50 | 65.50 | 0 | ||
喷漆工序2 Painting process 2 | 39.00 | 56.50 | 4.50 | ||
喷漆工序3 Painting process 3 | 49.30 | 50.60 | 0.10 | ||
喷漆工序4 Painting process 4 | 52.80 | 45.50 | 1.70 | ||
检测暂存区Testing temporary storage area | 70.10 | 29.90 | |||
检测工序1 Testing process 1 | 39.70 | 58.00 | 2.30 | ||
检测工序2 Testing process 2 | 42.50 | 53.00 | 4.50 | ||
检测工序3 Testing process 3 | 48.40 | 51.60 | 0 |
Table 8
Operation parameter of wooden furniture production line (%)"
参数 Parameter | 下料工序 Cutting process | 铣型工序 Milling process | 砂光工序 Sanding process | 组装工序 Assembling process | 喷漆工序 Painting process | 检测工序 Testing process |
平均空闲率 Average idle rate | 54.70 | 36.48 | 25.02 | 45.65 | 43.90 | 43.53 |
平均加工率 Average processing rate | 45.30 | 62.70 | 74.13 | 52.80 | 54.53 | 54.20 |
平均故障率 Average breakdown rate | 0 | 0.83 | 0.82 | 1.55 | 1.55 | 2.27 |
Table 10
Pre-programmed production task planning based on time buffermin"
工序 Process | 订单1 Order 1 CAH001 | 订单2 Order 2 CAH002 | 订单3 Order 3 CAH003 | 订单4 Order 4 CAH004 | |||||||
开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | ||||
下料Cutting | 0 | 80 | 466.5 | 526.5 | 420 | 500 | 2 | 82 | |||
铣型Milling | 108 | 188 | 556.5 | 706.5 | 520 | 640 | 138 | 298 | |||
砂光Sanding | 240 | 400 | 768 | 948 | 690 | 890 | 390 | 550 | |||
组装Assembling | 428 | 548 | 978 | 1 098 | 910 | 1 030 | 606 | 766 | |||
喷漆Painting | 632 | 672 | 1 212 | 1 332 | 1 098 | 1 218 | 886 | 1 046 | |||
检测Testing | 700 | 740 | 1 362 | 1 482 | 1 238 | 1 358 | 1 102 | 1 262 |
Table 11
Order scheduling plan under SPT rule min"
工序 Process | 订单1 Order 1 CAH001 | 订单2 Order 2 CAH002 | 订单3 Order 3 CAH003 | 订单4 Order 4 CAH004 | |||||||
开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | ||||
下料Cutting | 0 | 80 | 12 | 92 | 258.5 | 318.5 | 470 | 550 | |||
铣型Milling | 108 | 188 | 148 | 308 | 348.5 | 498.5 | 570 | 690 | |||
砂光Sanding | 240 | 400 | 400 | 560 | 560 | 740 | 740 | 940 | |||
组装Assembling | 428 | 548 | 616 | 776 | 770 | 890 | 960 | 1 080 | |||
喷漆Painting | 632 | 672 | 896 | 1 056 | 1 004 | 1 124 | 1 148 | 1 268 | |||
检测Testing | 700 | 740 | 1 112 | 1 272 | 1 154 | 1 274 | 1 288 | 1 408 |
Table 12
Production line operation parameter by FlexSim again (%)"
参数 Parameter | 下料工序 Cutting process | 铣型工序 Milling process | 砂光工序 Sanding process | 组装工序 Assembling process | 喷漆工序 Painting process | 检测工序 Testing process |
平均空闲率 Average idle rate | 48.13 | 16.15 | 7.75 | 23.95 | 36.33 | 33.83 |
平均加工率 Average processing rate | 51.87 | 82.75 | 90.28 | 73.70 | 62.85 | 61.73 |
平均故障率 Average breakdown rate | 0 | 1.10 | 1.93 | 2.38 | 0.83 | 4.43 |
Table 13
Production line operation parameter with a stop-watch min"
工序Process | 订单1 Order 1 CAH001 | 订单2 Order 2 CAH002 | 订单3 Order 3 CAH003 | 订单4 Order 4 CAH004 | |||||||
开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | 开工时间 Start time | 完工时间 Completion time | ||||
下料Cutting | 0 | 98.48 | 22.15 | 132.24 | 238.39 | 297.18 | 376.27 | 508.91 | |||
铣型Milling | 99.56 | 179.78 | 145.61 | 306.42 | 340.51 | 496.38 | 569.91 | 693.01 | |||
砂光Sanding | 243.53 | 402.35 | 402.35 | 553.28 | 553.28 | 732.59 | 732.59 | 943.53 | |||
组装Assembling | 424.57 | 542.95 | 612.63 | 772.14 | 768.34 | 891.42 | 967.15 | 1 086.18 | |||
喷漆Painting | 630.52 | 664.73 | 890.81 | 1 049.49 | 1 009.36 | 1 120.28 | 1 151.69 | 1 287.88 | |||
检测Testing | 703.74 | 748.46 | 1 106.41 | 1 265.48 | 1 149.28 | 1 271.53 | 1 284.48 | 1 398.44 |
Table 14
Production line operation parameter by calculation (%)"
参数 Parameter | 下料工序 Cutting process | 铣型工序 Milling process | 砂光工序 Sanding process | 组装工序 Assembling process | 喷漆工序 Painting process | 检测工序 Testing process |
平均空闲率 Average idle rate | 49.62 | 16.82 | 8.40 | 23.15 | 36.46 | 34.07 |
平均加工率 Average processing rate | 50.38 | 81.66 | 89.52 | 74.91 | 62.18 | 62.06 |
Table 15
Simulation results and calculation results error (%)"
参数 Parameter | 下料工序 Cutting process | 铣型工序 Milling process | 砂光工序 Sanding process | 组装工序 Assembling process | 喷漆工序 Painting process | 检测工序 Testing process |
平均空闲率 Average idle rate | -3.09 | -4.14 | -8.38 | 3.34 | -0.35 | -0.71 |
平均加工率 Average processing rate | 2.87 | 1.32 | 0.84 | -1.64 | 1.06 | -0.53 |
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