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林业科学 ›› 2000, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 104-109.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20000625

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我国板栗化学调节研究进展

陈在新 刘会宁   

  1. 湖北农学院园艺系,荆州434103
  • 收稿日期:1999-11-18 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2000-11-25 发布日期:2000-11-25

ADVANCE IN THE STUDIES ON CHEMI-REGULATION OF CHINESE CHESTNUT

Chen Zaixin,Liu Huining   

  1. Horticultural Department of Hubei Agriculture College Jingzhou434103
  • Received:1999-11-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2000-11-25 Published:2000-11-25

摘要: 从应用植物生长调节剂和与营养生理有关的多种化学物质来调节板栗生长发育过程中的物质代谢和生理机能的角度,综述了我国近30年来化学调节在调控板栗花性别分化、矫治空苞、增强结实性、提高嫩枝扦插和嫁接成活率、调节种子发芽、改善坚果贮藏性能等多方面的研究新成果,并对我国板栗化学调节研究现状和今后的主要研究方向进行了讨论。

关键词: 板栗, 化学调节, 植物生长调节剂, 矿质营养, 花性别分化, 生长与结实

Abstract: About 30 years achievements of the studies on the regulation of flower sex differentiation ,decreasing empty bundle, raising the rates of fruit,green branch cutting and grafting surviving,regulating seed sprouting,improving the properties of storing etc.of Chinese chestnut are reviewed in view of the application of plant growth regulator and many chemicals related to nutrition physiology for regulating the substance metabolism and physiological function of Chinese chestnut growth process. Meanwhile, this paper also discusses on the research current situation and main research directions of chestnut chemical regulation in future.

Key words: Chinese chestnut, Chemi-regulation, PGR, Mineral nutrition, Flow sex differentiation, Growth and bearing