板栗年轮结构对北京地区气候因子的响应分析

doi:10.11707/j.1001-7488.20141103

林业科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (11): 23-29.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20141103

板栗年轮结构对北京地区气候因子的响应分析

兰彦平¹, 陈晶晶^2,3, 黄荣凤², 郭飞²

1. 北京市农林科学院农业综合发展研究所北京 100097;
2. 国家林业局木材科学和技术重点实验室中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所北京 100091;
3. 内蒙古农业大学生态与环境学院呼和浩特 010019

收稿日期:2014-02-10 修回日期:2014-07-21 出版日期:2014-11-25 发布日期:2014-12-04
通讯作者: 黄荣凤
基金资助:
北京市科委重大项目"沟域产业融合技术集成研究"(D131100000613003);北京市农林科学院创新能力建设专项"北京乡土果树资源收集、保存、评价与利用研究"(KJCX20130010107);科技部基础性工作专项"华北山区经济树种种质资源收集和保存"(2013FY111700-2).

Response Analysis of Tree-Ring Structure of Castanea mollisima to Climate Factors in Beijing

Lan Yanping¹, Chen Jingjing^2,3, Huang Rongfeng², Guo Fei²

1. Institute of Agricultural Integrated Development, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences Beijing 100097;
2. Key Laboratory of Wood Science and Technology of State Forestry Administration Research Institute of Wood Industry, CAF Beijing 100091;
3. College of Ecological and Environmental, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University Hohhot 010019

Received:2014-02-10 Revised:2014-07-21 Online:2014-11-25 Published:2014-12-04

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

以北京地区板栗为材料,建立板栗年轮宽度、早材宽度和晚材宽度3项年轮结构指标的标准化年表和差值年表,分析板栗径向生长与气候因子间的相关关系和响应,并对可重建的气候因子进行筛选.结果表明:板栗年轮宽度和晚材宽度的年表质量明显好于早材宽度年表,其中差值年表优于标准化年表,其样本总体代表性达到93%,第1主成分方差解释量达到40%.差值年表与气候因子的相关分析和响应分析结果表明:年轮宽度、早材宽度和晚材宽度与各项气候因子间响应关系不同,在将来重建过去气候时,可利用年轮宽度和晚材宽度重建当年6月的温度,晚材宽度还可以重建当年7月的降水,早材宽度重建当年3月和4月的温度.

关键词: 板栗, 年轮结构, 年轮宽度, 晚材宽度, 气候因子

Abstract:

Abstract: The tree-ring structure, including tree-ring width, earlywood width and latewood width, of Chestnut trees (Castanea mollisima) in Beijing area was investigated to establish the standardized chronologies (STD) and residual chronologies (RES). The relationships between chestnut radial growth and climate factors, and the radial growth response to the climatic condition were analyzed to screen the climatic factors that could be used for climate reconstruction in Beijing area. Results showed that chronologies of ring width and latewood width had better quality than that of earlywood width. RES were superior to STD, and its overall sample representative reached 93% and the first principal component could explain 40% of variance. The correlation analysis and response analysis indicated that the responses of ring width, earlywood width and latewood width to climate factors were different. This study suggests that in the future climatic reconstruction, different tree-ring structure indicators should be used to reconstruct different climate factors. Specifically, the tree-ring width and latewood width could be utilized for the reconstruction of temperature in June, the latewood width could be utilized for the reconstruction of precipitation in July, and the earlywood width could be used for the reconstruction of temperature in March and April.

Key words: Castanea mollisima, tree-ring structure, tree-ring width, latewood width, climate factors

中图分类号:

S718.45

兰彦平, 陈晶晶, 黄荣凤, 郭飞. 板栗年轮结构对北京地区气候因子的响应分析[J]. 林业科学, 2014, 50(11): 23-29.

Lan Yanping, Chen Jingjing, Huang Rongfeng, Guo Fei. Response Analysis of Tree-Ring Structure of Castanea mollisima to Climate Factors in Beijing[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2014, 50(11): 23-29.

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板栗年轮结构对北京地区气候因子的响应分析

Response Analysis of Tree-Ring Structure of Castanea mollisima to Climate Factors in Beijing

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