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林业科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (8): 11-15.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20120803

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国森林管理活动碳汇及其潜力

侯振宏1, 张小全2, 肖文发1   

  1. 1. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 国家林业局森林生态环境重点实验室 北京 100091;2. 大自然保护协会中国部 北京 100600
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-29 修回日期:2012-06-25 出版日期:2012-08-25 发布日期:2012-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 肖文发

Carbon Sink Estimation and Potential of Forest Management in China

Hou Zhenhong1, Zhang Xiaoquan2, Xiao Wenfa1   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of State Forestry Administration Research Institute of Forest Ecology Environment and Protection, CAF Beijing 100091;2. The Nature Conservancy China Program Beijing 100600
  • Received:2011-07-29 Revised:2012-06-25 Online:2012-08-25 Published:2012-08-25

摘要:

利用总-净核算和净-净核算2种方式估算中国森林管理活动的碳汇量及其潜力。结果表明: 基年为1990年时,总-净核算方式下2010,2020,2030,2040和2050年中国森林管理碳汇量分别为58.7,57.8,58.4,62.7和67.2 MtC·a-1,净-净核算方式下分别为14.9,17.5,20.1,26.0和31.7 MtC·a-1; 基年为2000年时,总-净核算方式下2010,2020,2030,2040和2050年中国森林管理碳汇量分别为73.5,72.1,72.8,78.1和83.6 MtC·a-1,净-净核算方式下分别为2.0,5.7,9.3,16.8和24.2 MtC·a-1; 同一基年2种核算方式估算的森林管理碳汇量变化趋势相同,且总-净核算的碳汇量大于净-净核算的碳汇量。

关键词: 森林管理, 碳汇, 计量, 潜力

Abstract:

This paper estimated the carbon sink and potential of forest management activities in China using the gross-net and net-net estimation method. The results showed that if the base year is set to 1990, the carbon sink of forest management in 2010, 2020, 2030, 2040 and 2050 is 58.7, 57.8, 58.4, 62.7 and 67.2 MtC·a-1, respectively, under the gross-net, and is 14.9, 17.5, 20.1, 26.0 and 31.7 MtC·a-1, respectively, under the net-net. If the base year is 2000, the carbon sink of forest management in 2010, 2020, 2030, 2040 and 2050 is 73.5, 72.1, 72.8, 78.1 and 83.6 MtC·a-1, respectively, under the gross-net, and is 2.0, 5.7, 9.3, 16.8 and 24.2 MtC·a-1, respectively, under the net-net. The carbon sink change trend of forest management is the same under the gross-net and net-net with the same base year, and the carbon sink amount is bigger under the gross-net than that under the net-net.

Key words: forest management, carbon sequestration, carbon estimation, potential

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