基于组件GIS的立地决策支持模型的研究

›› 2006, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (zk): 106-110.

基于组件GIS的立地决策支持模型的研究

谭伟^1,2 冯仲科¹ 张雁¹ 姚山¹ 石丽萍¹

1北京林业大学3S中心,北京100083；2.贵州大学林学院贵阳550025

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-09-25 发布日期:2006-09-25

Study on Site Decision Support Model Based on COM GIS

Tan Wei^1,2,Feng Zhongke¹,Zhang Yan¹,Yao Shan¹,Shi Liping¹

1.3S Research Centre,Beijing Forestry University Beijing 100083; 2.Forestry College,Guizhou University Guiyang 550025

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-09-25 Published:2006-09-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 以林场造林规划设计中立地类型划分为目标,以小班为基本单元,以获取小班的立地类型为目的,在嵌入式组件GIS软件——MapObjects(MO)的支持下,讨论立地决策支持模型的基本组成及建立过程。其由二级决策支持模型组成,即立地区划决策支持模型和立地类型决策支持模型。将造林地的空间信息与属性信息结合起来,运用MO所提供的空间分析模块,结合MO的空间SSQL查询语句,对基于立地因子的立地类型知识库和基于行政区划的立地亚区知识库进行操作,实现造林地小班的立地类型自动决策。

关键词: 组件GIS, 立地决策支持模型, 造林小班, 空间分析, 自动决策

Abstract: Based on MapObjects(MO),the software of the component object model (COM) geographic information system (GIS),site decision support model (SDSM) was shown in this paper. As a result,the spatial information and attributive information were synthetically managed,such as digital elevation model,digital terrain model,soil distribution model,forest distribution model and so on. It was aimed at classification of site type in afforestation planning and designing in forestry centre. The elementary unit is subcompartment,and so site type of subcompartment is operated by SDSM. The model was composed of site district decision support model and site type decision support model. Spatial analysis module,in the form of SSQL (spatial standard query language was applied) in MO,was operated to the knowledge base of site type based site factor and of site district based regionalism,so that the site type of afforestation subcompartment can be automatically afforded.

Key words: component object model(COM) geographic information system(GIS), site decision support model(SDSM), afforestation subcompartment, spatial analysis, automatic decision

谭伟;冯仲科张雁姚山石丽萍. 基于组件GIS的立地决策支持模型的研究[J]. , 2006, 42(zk): 106-110.

Tan Wei;Feng Zhongke;Zhang Yan;Yao Shan;Shi Liping. Study on Site Decision Support Model Based on COM GIS[J]. , 2006, 42(zk): 106-110.