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›› 1993, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 497-502.

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

褐菱猎蝽生物学特性的研究

姚德富 严静君 刘后平   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091
  • 收稿日期:1992-10-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1993-11-25 发布日期:1993-11-25

A STUDY ON THE BIONOMICS OF PREDATORY BUG ISYNDUS OBSCURUS DALLAS

Yao Defu,Yan Jingjun,Liu Houping   

  1. The Research Institute of Forestry, CAF, Beijing 100091
  • Received:1992-10-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1993-11-25 Published:1993-11-25

摘要: 据在北京室内饲养观察,褐菱猎蝽一年发生一代,以成虫越冬。卵期12.1±1.0天。若虫5龄,历期61-83天。成虫羽化后8-30天交配,次年开始产卵。描述了各虫态形态特征。记述了生物学特性。试验表明该虫对舞毒蛾、杨扇舟蛾、杨叶蜂、榆毒蛾、黄刺蛾等多种林木食叶害虫有明显捕食作用。

关键词: 褐菱猎蝽, 生物学, 捕食性天敌

Abstract: Laboratory rearing and simulated field overwintering of Isyndus obscuruswere conducted in Beijing in 1991-1992. It has one generation a year andoverwinters in adult stage. The eggs aggregate in the form of egg masses,and hatch in 12.1±1.0 days after oviposition. There are 5 instars in thenymphal stage and its development lasts for 61-83 days. The adults mate in8-30 days after emergence and oviposit in the following year. Not only its mo-rphology and changes in color after moulting in all stages, but also the bi-onomics were described. Experiments both in laboratory and in the field sho-wed that it's a promising predator and can prey on many species of forestinsects, such as Lymantria dispar Clostera anachoreta, Apocheima cinerarius, Ne-matus sp. , Ivela ochropoda, Cnidocampa flavescens, Dendrolimus punctatus, D.tabulaeformis, Malacosoma neustria testacea etc.

Key words: Isyndus obscurus Dallas, Bionomics, Predator