风和光照对侧柏、栓皮栎生长和形态建成的影响

doi:10.11707/j.1001-7488.20140723

林业科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (7): 164-168.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20140723

风和光照对侧柏、栓皮栎生长和形态建成的影响

徐湘婷¹, 王林¹, 黄平¹, 万宇轩², 李建中³, 万贤崇¹

1. 中国林业科学研究院新技术研究所北京 100091;
2. 西南农业大学资源环境学院重庆 400715;
3．济源市国有大沟河林场济源 454650

收稿日期:2013-10-15 修回日期:2014-01-24 出版日期:2014-07-25 发布日期:2014-07-04
基金资助:
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金（CAFINT2010K09）。

Effects of Wind and Irradiation on Growth and Morphogenesis of Platycladus orientalis and Quercus variabilis

Xu Xiangting¹, Wang Lin¹, Huang Ping¹, Wan Yuxuan², Li Jianzhong³, Wan Xianchong¹

1. Institute of New Forestry Technology, CAF Beijing 100091;
2. College of Resources and Environment, Southwest Agricultural University Chongqing 400715;
3. State Dagouhe Forest Station in Jiyuan Jiyuan 454650

Received:2013-10-15 Revised:2014-01-24 Online:2014-07-25 Published:2014-07-04
Contact: 万贤崇

摘要/Abstract

关键词: 光照, 风吹, 生长, 形态建成, 侧柏, 栓皮栎

Abstract:

In this paper, two-years-old seedlings of Quercus variabilis and Platycladus orientalis were subjected to the following treatments: full sunlight+wind; full sunlight without wind; shading+wind; shading without wind, to segregate irradiation from wind effect on growth and morphogenesis of the seedlings. After two-month treatment, wind blowing significantly inhibited height growth of the two species. However irradiation itself did not change their height growth. Diameter growth of P. orientalis was promoted by irradiation, but not related to wind blowing. Both irradiation and wind increased taper of P. orientalis stem, while they did not change taper of Q. variabilis stem. Irradiation with wind enhanced root growth of P. orientalis, but the two environmental factors did not change the root/shoot ratio. In general, wind, but not irradiation, inhibited height growth of the two species. The two species had differential responses of growth and morphogenesis to irradiation and wind. Wind blowing had relatively more significant inhibition to Q. variabilis growth, not only height growth but also assimilation, stomatal conductance, diameter and root growth. In contrast, wind did not significantly change the above processes of P. orientalis except for its height growth. Irradiation promoted diameter growth of P. orientalis, and along with wind increased root growth. However irradiation did not vary the processes of Q. variabilis.

Key words: irradiation, wind, growth, morphogenesis, Platycladus orientalis, Quercus variabilis

中图分类号:

S718.51

徐湘婷, 王林, 黄平, 万宇轩, 李建中, 万贤崇. 风和光照对侧柏、栓皮栎生长和形态建成的影响[J]. 林业科学, 2014, 50(7): 164-168.

Xu Xiangting, Wang Lin, Huang Ping, Wan Yuxuan, Li Jianzhong, Wan Xianchong. Effects of Wind and Irradiation on Growth and Morphogenesis of Platycladus orientalis and Quercus variabilis[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2014, 50(7): 164-168.

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风和光照对侧柏、栓皮栎生长和形态建成的影响

Effects of Wind and Irradiation on Growth and Morphogenesis of Platycladus orientalis and Quercus variabilis

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