采伐剩余物管理对杉木人工林土壤和叶片δ15N的长期效应

doi:10.11707/j.1001-7488.20141202

Abstract

Abstract:

We measured the changes of δ¹⁵N in the mineral soil (0-40 cm layers) in Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) plantations which were subjected to five harvest residue management treatments in subtropical China between 1999 and 2011. These treatments included: burning residue, whole tree harvest plus forest floor removal, whole tree harvest, stem only harvest and double residue. The results showed that there were no significant differences in soil δ¹⁵N at any age of the plantation among treatments. Soil δ¹⁵N in 0-10 cm layers presented significantly positive correlation with litter production, and significantly negative correlation with microbial biomass nitrogen, respectively. There were no significant differences in foliar δ¹⁵N, foliar ¹⁵N enrichment factors (δ¹⁵N_foliar-δ¹⁵N_soil), foliar nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations, and nitrogen/phosphorus ratio at age of 15 years among treatments. Soil and foliar δ¹⁵N presented significantly negative correlations with soil total nitrogen(TN), and hot water extractable nitrogen in 0 to 10 cm layers, respectively. But, ANOVA showed that harvest residue management had no significant effects on soil TN, hot water extractable nitrogen and microbial biomass nitrogen in the 15-years-old plantation, and litter production at any age of years. These observations suggested that the long-term effect of harvest residue management on nitrogen cycling in soil was not significant in subtropical China.

Key words: Chinese fir, nitrogen cycling, harvest residue management, δ¹⁵N

CLC Number:

S714.5
S750

Liu Ruiqiang, He Zongming, Huang Zhiqun, Fan Shaohui, Wan Xiaohua, Du Ting, Su Huiqin. Long-Term Effects of Harvest Residue Management on Soil and Foliar δ¹⁵N of Chinese Fir Plantations[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2014, 50(12): 7-13.

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Long-Term Effects of Harvest Residue Management on Soil and Foliar δ¹⁵N of Chinese Fir Plantations

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Long-Term Effects of Harvest Residue Management on Soil and Foliar δ15N of Chinese Fir Plantations

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Long-Term Effects of Harvest Residue Management on Soil and Foliar δ¹⁵N of Chinese Fir Plantations