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林业科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12): 184-184.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20111228

• 植物新品种与良种 • 上一篇    

大果油茶良种'华硕'

谭晓风1, 袁德义1, 袁军1, 邹锋1, 谢鹏1, 苏勇2, 杨定桃3, 彭建桃3   

  1. 1. 中南林业科技大学经济林育种与栽培国家林业局重点实验室 长沙 410004;2. 株洲市林业局 株洲 412000;3. 茶陵县林业局 茶陵 412412
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-12-25 发布日期:2011-12-25

An Elite Variety: Camellia oleifera ‘Huashuo’

Tan Xiaofeng1, Yuan Deyi1, Yuan Jun1, Zou Feng1, Xie Peng1, Su Yong2, Yang Dingtao3, Peng Jiantao3   

  1. 1. Key Lab. of Non-Wood Forest Products of State Forestry Administration Central South University of Forestry and Technology Changsha 410004;2. The Forestry Bureau of Zhuzhou, Hunan Zhuzhou 412000;3. The Forestry Bureau of Chaling County, Hunan Chaling 412412
  • Received:2011-07-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-12-25 Published:2011-12-25

摘要:

‘华硕’是从普通油茶实生林分中选育的大果高产油茶新品种,属霜降籽类型,鲜果平均单果质量68.75 g,最大单果99.20 g,鲜果出籽率45.51%,出仁率69.28%,干籽含油率41.71%,盛果期产茶油975 kg ·hm-2以上,具有果实大、产量高、抗性强、高光效等特点。

关键词: 华硕, 新品种, 大果油茶

Abstract:

Camellia oleifera ‘Huashuo’is an elite variety selected from a stand raised from seeds. This variety matures around Frost's Descent, which average weight of single fruit is 68.75 g, and maximum weight of single fruit is 99.20 g. The fruit seed-producing percentage is 45.51%, kernel percent is 69.28% and the average oil content of seeds is 39.07%. More than 975 kg oil per acres is produced in full fruit period. In summary the new variety has the characteristics of large fruit, high yield, anti-adversity, and high photosynthetic efficiency and so on.

Key words: Camellia oleifera &lsquo, Huashuo&rsquo, new cultivar, oiltea

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