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›› 1991, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 550-554.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

林带的防风效能及数字模拟

高素华 宋兆民 高桥英纪   

  1. 国家气象局气象科学院农业气象研究所;中国林业科学研究院林业研究所;日本北海道大学环境研究所
  • 收稿日期:1990-03-27 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1991-09-25 发布日期:1991-09-25

WIND PROTECTION EFFECTS AND FIGURE SIMULATION OF FOREST ZONE

Gao Suhua,Song Zhaoming,Hidenori Takahashi   

  1. Academy of Meteorolgical Sciences, SMA;Forest Research Institute, CAFResearch Institute of Environmental Science,Hokkaido University
  • Received:1990-03-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1991-09-25 Published:1991-09-25

关键词: 防护林带, 防风效果, 透风系数, 幅宽, 形状

Abstract: Wind protection effects of forest beer with different widths and ventialtion coefficients have been analvsed bv data obtained from wind tunnel experiments. The results indicate that there is a significant difference between ventilation coefficients. The wind protection effects will decrease with increasing of forest beer width when the line numbers of forest beer are in same. Within the region influenced by wind velocity, distribution of wind velocity in front of forest beer (x>-dH) is in acoord with parabola pattern. And that of wind velocity in back of forest beer (|xI≤22H) is in accord with the systhesis of parabola and logarithm curre.

Key words: Shelterbelt, Wind protection effect, Ventilation coefficient, Width, From