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林业科学 ›› 2004, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 9-14.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20040402

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

论林带防风效应结构参数及其应用

朱廷曜 关德新 吴家兵 金昌杰   

  1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,沈阳110016
  • 收稿日期:2002-11-18 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-07-25 发布日期:2004-07-25

Structural Parameters of Wind Protection of Shelterbelts and Their Application

Zhu Tingyao,Guan Dexin,Wu Jiabing,Jin Changjie   

  1. Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang110016
  • Received:2002-11-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-07-25 Published:2004-07-25

摘要:

以防护林带经营管理的实际出发,提出了林带新的结构参数———地上生物体积密度,阐明了该参数在林带削弱风速中的物理意义,分析了它与过去常用林带参数(透风系数,疏透度)的关系,并举例说明了它在生产中的实际应用

关键词: 林带结构参数, 林带地上生物体积密度, 风速削弱系数, 透风系数, 疏透度

Abstract:

A new structural parameter of shelterbelts, density of biomass volume is put forward in this paper. Its practicality in managements of the shelterbelts and its physical meaning of wind reduction are expounded. Analytical relations between the new parameter and often used parameters (permeability and porosity) are deduced. An example is given to show the application of the new parameter in management of shelterbelts.

Key words: Structural parameter of shelterbelts, Density of biomass volume of shelterbelt, Wind reduction coefficient, Permeability, Porosity