欢迎访问林业科学,今天是

林业科学 ›› 2006, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 117-122.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20061021

• 综合评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

由松节油开发绿色杀虫化学品的现状与展望

宋湛谦1 王宗德1,2 姜志宽3 周永红1   

  1. 1.中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所,南京210042;2.江西农业大学林学院南昌330045;3.南京军区军事医学研究所,南京210002
  • 收稿日期:2005-02-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-10-25 发布日期:2006-10-25

Prospects and Status of the Green Insecticide Chemicals Developed from Turpentine

Song Zhanqian1,Wang Zongde1,2,Jiang Zhikuan3,Zhou Yonghong1   

  1. 1.Research Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products,CAF Nanjing 210042; 2.College of Forestry,Jiangxi Agricultural University Nanchang 330045; 3. Military Medical Institute of Nanjing Command Nanjing 210002
  • Received:2005-02-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-10-25 Published:2006-10-25

摘要:

松节油是世界上产量最大、价格最便宜的精油,其主要组分是α-蒎烯和β-蒎烯,它们的化学结构和反应性能特点、来源于天然和资源丰富的优势,使其在开发绿色杀虫化学品方面具有良好的前景。本文综述和展望由松节油开发的杀虫增效剂、萜类驱避剂和保幼激素类似物的国内外研究现状与开发前景,介绍由笔者合成的新型杀虫增效剂和新型萜类驱避剂。

关键词: 松节油, 杀虫增效剂, 萜类驱避剂, 保幼激素类似物

Abstract:

Turpentine is the cheapest essential oil with the biggest yield in the world,the Chinese yield taking the second place. Its main compositions are α-pinene and β-pinene. It has the unique advantages of chemical structure and reaction characteristics to develop insecticide chemicals,and has the advantage of nature and abundance,so the prospects of its developing series of insecticide chemicals are good. The insecticide chemicals developed from turpentine are mainly synergist of insecticide,terpenoid repellents and juvenile hormone analogs. The research status and the prospects of these chemicals in the world were summarized and analyzed in this paper. At the same time,one new synergist of insecticide and one new terpenoid repellent synthesized by authors were introduced.

Key words: turpentine, synergist of insecticide, terpenoid repellents, juvenile hormone analogs