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林业科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 50-55.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20020108

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

皖东石灰岩山地次生林演替趋势与树种的生理特性分析

傅松玲 黄宝龙   

  1. 安徽农业大学森林利用学院,合肥230036;南京林业大学资源与环境学院,南京210037
  • 收稿日期:1999-12-22 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-01-25 发布日期:2002-01-25

ANALYSIS ON SUCCESSION TREND AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF SECONDARY FOREST TREE SPECIES IN LIMESTONE MOUNTAIN OF EASTERN ANHUI PROVINCE

Fu Songling,Huang Baolong   

  1. College of Forest Utilization,Anhui Agricultural University Hefei 230036;College of Forest Resources and Environment Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037
  • Received:1999-12-22 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-01-25 Published:2002-01-25

摘要:

本文在研究分析琅琊山天然森林群落演替趋势、榆科树种生理生态特性以及皖东石灰岩地区立地分类的基础上,探讨了皖东石灰岩山地的适宜造林树种,从而为加速北亚热带石灰岩山地的绿化提供理论依据。研究结果表明,青檀、榉树、琅琊榆、醉翁榆等榆科树种,由于在生理上对高钙、干旱的石灰岩生境有较好适应性,同时在群落演替过程中具有相对稳定性,因而是皖东石灰岩山地造林绿化的适宜树种。

关键词: 石灰岩山地, 榆科树种, 生理生态特性

Abstract:

This paper was based on the study of the physiological and ecological characters of main species within family of Ulmaceae, and the analysis of the soil type and climatic conditions in Mt. Lanya. The suitability of tree species there were also studied. The results showed that Pteroceltis tatarinowii, Zelkova schneideriana, Ulmus chenmoui, U.gaussenii, etc. in family Ulmaceae were the best species for limestone mountains in the eastern of Anhui Prvovince, because their physiological characters and succession suitability are adaptable to the high calcium and lacking water habitat.

Key words: Limestone moutain, Ulmaceae, Physiological and ecological character