毛竹种源多性状综合选择的研究

doi:10.11707/j.1001-7488.2001S104

林业科学 ›› 2001, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (zk): 18-23.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.2001S104

毛竹种源多性状综合选择的研究

陈存及梁一池邱尔发范辉华谢建成

福建农林大学林学院,南平353001；福建省建瓯市林业委员会,建瓯353100

收稿日期:2001-01-08 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2001-11-25 发布日期:2001-11-25

A STUDY ON SYNTHETIC SELECTION FOR MULTI-SHAPE AND PROPERTIES OF PHYLLOSTACHYS HETEROCYCLA CV. PUBESCENS

Chen Cunji,Liang Yichi,Qiu Erfa,Fan Huihua,Xie Jiancheng

Forestry College of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Nanping353001;Jian’ou Forestry Committee of Fujian Province Jian’ou 353100

Received:2001-01-08 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-11-25 Published:2001-11-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

应用主成份回归分析对16个毛竹种源的鲜笋产量、质量、新竹胸径、单株竹重、总竹重和抗性等性状进行定量的综合评价。筛选出综合性状优良的Ⅰ类种源4个,即福建武夷、福建建瓯、福建沙县和江西上饶种源。中选种源的鲜笋重大于群体平均值17.21%～16.42% ,8种人体必需氨基酸含量平均增益15.01% ,感病虫指数低于平均值24.93%～63.37%。

关键词: 毛竹种源, 多性状综合选择, 遗传增益

Abstract:

By using principle component analysis , multi-properties of 16 provenances of Phyllostachys heterocycla cv.pubescens, such as the output and quality of fresh shouting, the DBH of new bamboo, total weight and anti-pest ability, were evaluated synthetic ally. As a result, 4 good provenances were selected out, which were Wuyi, Jian'ou and Shaxian in Fujian Province and Shangyao in Jiangxi Province. For the selected provenances, the weight of fresh shooting was 17.21%～15.42% larger than the mean weight of community, the average toner of contents of 8 necessary amino acids was 15.01%, and the index of diseases was 24.93%～63.37% lower than the mean.

Key words: Phyllostachy heterocycla cv. pubescens provenance, Synthetic selection of multi-properties, Hereditary toner

陈存及梁一池邱尔发范辉华谢建成. 毛竹种源多性状综合选择的研究[J]. 林业科学, 2001, 37(zk): 18-23.

Chen Cunji;Liang Yichi;Qiu Erfa;Fan Huihua;Xie Jiancheng. A STUDY ON SYNTHETIC SELECTION FOR MULTI-SHAPE AND PROPERTIES OF PHYLLOSTACHYS HETEROCYCLA CV. PUBESCENS[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2001, 37(zk): 18-23.

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毛竹种源多性状综合选择的研究

A STUDY ON SYNTHETIC SELECTION FOR MULTI-SHAPE AND PROPERTIES OF PHYLLOSTACHYS HETEROCYCLA CV. PUBESCENS

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