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Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 2008, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 60-65.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20080610

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Chronic Regularity in Bearing Fruit of Larix gmelinii and Influence Factors

Yang Kai1,Hu Jing1,Sun Baogang2,Yu Hongzhi3,Wu Kexian1   

  1. (1.Heilongjiang Forest Research Institute Harbin 150081; 2. Heilongjiang Academy of Forestry Harbin 150081;3.Technical Extension Station of Daxinganling Forestry Administrative Bureau Jiagedaqi 157000)
  • Received:2007-05-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-06-25 Published:2008-06-25

Abstract:

Based on the analysis of fruit regularity and the meteorologic data in the past years, it is found that the fruiting characteristic in Larix gmeliniihad obvious periodicity. A good harvest year occurred in 3 to 8 years, with the average 5.7 years. Neither good harvest years nor average harvest years occurred in a row. There were no significant correlations between the fruit yield, and the rainfall or the total day number of the temperature ≥10 ℃. A good harvest was closely correlated to the annual accumulated temperature reaching to about 1 880 ℃ day in the previous continuous two years. Disastrous weather in the periodof pollen dispersal and the growth of pollen tubes was the major constraint to seedproduction. Accordingly, three essential conditions are proposed to assure the high seedyield of Larix gmelinii.

Key words: Larix gmelinii, fruit regularity, influence factors