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Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 2008, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 110-114.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20080421

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Adsorption of p-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Solution by Bamboo-Carbon

Zhou Shan1,Hu Zeyou2,Yan Wei1,Shan Shengdao1   

  1. 1.School of Environmental Sciences and Technology,Zhejiang Forestry University Lin'an 311300;2.Experimental Center,Hunan Agricultural University Changsha 410128
  • Received:2007-09-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-04-25 Published:2008-04-25

Abstract: The adsorption ability of p-nitrophenol by bamboo-carbon was studied.The effects of various parameters such as particle size,pH value,adsorption time,absorbent dosage and adsorption temperature on p-nitrophenol adsorption efficiency of bamboo-carbon were investigated.The results showed that the adsorption ratio of p-nitrophenol and adsorption amount could reach 82.5% and 2.06 mg·g-1,respectively,under the condition such as 10 ℃,p-nitrophenol concentration 50 mg·L-1,bamboo-carbon size 0.106~0.090 mm,bamboo-carbon dosage 20.0 g·L-1,adsorption time 120 min.The adsorption performance of bamboo-carbon was obviously affected by such parameters as particle size,adsorption time,bamboo-carbon dosage.The adsorption ratio was higher in acid solution than in neutral or alkaline solution.Higher temperature was not favorable to the adsorption of p-nitrophenol by bamboo-carbon.The adsorption behavior of the bamboo-carbon for p-nitrophenol obeys the Freundlich isotherm model.

Key words: bamboo-carbon, adsorption capability, p-nitrophenol