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›› 1994, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 481-486.

• 论文及研究报告 •    下一篇

杨树不同无性系叶面积模型的选择及其建立

刘建伟 刘雅荣 朱春全 王世绩 Terence J. Blake   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091加拿大多伦多大学林学院
  • 收稿日期:1993-04-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1994-11-25 发布日期:1994-11-25

THE SELECTION AND ESTABLISHMENT OF LEAF AREA MODELS FOR CLONES OF POPULUS SPP.

Liu Jianwei,Liu Yarong,Zhu Chunquan,Wang Shinji,Terence,J. Blake   

  1. Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing 100091;Faculty of Forestry, University of Toronto, Canada
  • Received:1993-04-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1994-11-25 Published:1994-11-25

摘要: 应用Li-3000A叶面积仪测定了8个无性系的叶型及叶面积指标,选择了8个模型,以叶片主脉长(L)和最大宽(W),以及两者乘积(L×W)为三个变量作与叶面积的相关关系分析,筛选出复相关系数均达0.95以上的最佳模型为:(1)与两者乘积的叶面积模型:lgY=a+bx+b+clgx,(2)与最大宽度的模型:Y=a+bx+cx2。但与叶片主脉长模拟效果较差。此外,还得出了杨树无性系的叶面积通用模型,即:Y=—0.450826十0.00071X+0.976335lgx(x为L×W),和Y=—1.697387十0.733497x—0.001253x2(x为W)。上述8个无性系及杨树通用的模型的建立为叶面积的计算、预测等生理生态研究提供了科学依据,使得叶面积测定更加省时、可靠和方便。

关键词: 杨树无性系, 叶片主脉长, 最大宽, 叶面积, 模型

Abstract: The length and maximum width of leaf blades of 8 clones of Populus spp. were measured with Li—ocr 3000A area meter, and 8 types of regression models were established to predict leaf area (Y) from leaf length (L),maximum width (W) or the product of L and W. The result showed thatthe best models were: (1) lgY = a + bx + clgx, where X for L ×W; (2) Y =a+bx+cx2, in which X was for W. But a poor relationship existed with the leaf length. Therefore, the above models for the 8 clones i. e. lgY=-0.450826 + 0 000771 + 0.976335lgx and Y=-1.697387 + 0.733497x-0.001253x2, were established, and might fit to other too.

Key words: Poplar clones, Leaf blade length, Lesf blade maximumwidth, Models