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林业科学 ›› 2004, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 25-31.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20040605

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

福建万木林中亚热带常绿阔叶林林隙更新研究

闫淑君 洪伟 吴承祯   

  1. 福建农林大学园艺学院,福州350002;福建农林大学林学院,福州350002
  • 收稿日期:2003-11-06 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-11-25 发布日期:2004-11-25

Gap Phase Regeneration in Mid-Subtropical Evergreen Broad-Leaved Forest in Wanmulin, Fujian

Yan Shujun,Hong Wei,Wu Chengzhen   

  1. Horticulture College of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou 350002;Forestry College of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Fuzhou 350002
  • Received:2003-11-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-11-25 Published:2004-11-25

摘要:

对福建万木林中亚热带常绿阔叶林中林隙和非林隙林分进行调查,分析主要树种在林隙内外的数量特征、树种对林隙大小的更新反应规律。结果表明:不同树种在林隙内和非林隙林分中重要值不同。根据不同树种在林隙内外重要值位序的差异大小,将万木林中亚热带常绿阔叶林中树种划分为7种类型:(1)只出现于林隙中;(2 )只出现于非林隙林分中;(3)对林隙更新反应不显著;(4 )对林隙有强烈正更新反应;(5 )对林隙有强烈负更新反应;(6 )对林隙有中等正更新反应;(7)对林隙有中等负更新反应的树种。不同树种对林隙大小的更新反应不同,山矾在林隙面积为100m2 左右时其更新密度达到最大,木荷在林隙面积为300~400m2 时,其更新密度达到最大,其他几种的更新密度都在林隙面积为100~200m2 时达到最大。

关键词: 林隙, 更新反应, 中亚热带常绿阔叶林

Abstract:

Based on the investigation in gaps and non-gaps stands in mid-subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest at Wanmulin Nature Reserve of Fujian Province, the quantitative characteristics of tree species in gaps and non-gaps stands, the regeneration responses of the major tree species to gaps size were analyzed. The results showed that tree species could be classified into 7 groups according to the change of orders of importance values in gaps and non-gaps stands:(1) species only occurred in gaps;(2)species only occurred in non-gaps stands; (3)respond not significantly to gaps in regeneration; (4)strong positively responsive; (5)strong negatively responsive;(6)moderate positively responsive; (7)moderate negatively responsive. The regeneration responses of the major tree species to gap size were different. Regeneration densities of Symplocos sumuntia peaked at the gap size of about 100 m2 , regeneration densities of Schima superba peaked at the size of 300~400 m2 , while those of the other 4 species peaked at the size of 100~200 m2 .

Key words: Gaps, Regeneration response, Mid-subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests