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林业科学 ›› 2005, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 121-124.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20050320

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于线阵CCD植物微根系图像监测分析系统

刘九庆1 汤晓华2 陈健1 谢永华1 蒋云飞1   

  1. 1.东北林业大学机电工程学院,哈尔滨150040;2.清华大学机械工程系,北京100084
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-05-25 发布日期:2005-05-25

The Plant Fine Roots Image Monitor Analysis System Based on Linear CCD

Liu Jiuqing1,Tang Xiaohua2,Chen Jian1,Xie Yonghua1,Jiang Yunfei1   

  1. 1 College of Mechanic and Electronic Engineering,Northeast Forestry University Harbin150040; 2 Department of Mechanic Engineering,Tsinghua University Beijing100084
  • Received:2004-12-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-05-25 Published:2005-05-25

摘要:

开发基于线阵CCD植物活体微根系图像监测分析系统,消除面阵CCD图像桶形畸变,实现微根系生长无损原形监测。环形微根系扫描结合纵向深度位移,系统实现微根管内微根系全景图像扫描。通过基于分形理论的计算机微根系图像处理系统完成所采集图像的分析,系统可自动完成基于像敏单元的定量化获取微根系生长关键特性值及其生长动态特性计算。本系统可应用于农林行业苗木培养、作物生长模型研究等领域。

关键词: 线阵CCD, 植物微根系, 图像监测, 微根系分布密度, 动态特性

Abstract:

The live plant fine roots image monitor analysis system based on linear CCD was exploited, which eliminated the area CCD doliform aberration of the image, and realized unbroken analyzing the form of fine roots. Combining circle fine roots scan with portrait depth displacement, the system realized fine roots panorama image scan inside the minirhizotron. By the computer fine roots image procession system based on the fractal theory, the collected image was analyzed. The fine roots key growth parameters and the dynamic growth traits can be automatically calculated out quantitatively by the system based on pixel level. The system can be used in the fields of nursery planting and the crop growing module research in agriculture and forestry.

Key words: Linear CCD, plant fine roots, image monitoring, distributing density of fine roots, dynamic traits