低磷胁迫下马尾松种源酸性磷酸酶活性差异

doi:10.11707/j.1001-7488.20050310

林业科学 ›› 2005, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 58-62.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20050310

低磷胁迫下马尾松种源酸性磷酸酶活性差异

谢钰容¹ 周志春¹ 廖国华² 金国庆¹ 陈跃³

1.中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,富阳311400；2.福建省三明市林业局,三明365000；3.福建省南纸股份有限公司,南平353000

收稿日期:2003-05-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-05-25 发布日期:2005-05-25

Difference of Induced Acid Phosphate Activity Under Low Phosphorus Stress of Pinus massoniana Provenances

Xie Yurong¹,Zhou Zhichun¹,Liao Guohua²,Jin Guoqing¹,Chen Yue³

1 Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry,CAF Fuyang311400;2 Sanming Forest Bureau of Fujian Province Sanming365000; 3 Fujian Nanping Paper Co.Ltd. Nanping353000

Received:2003-05-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-05-25 Published:2005-05-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

设计3种磷水平的水培和土培试验,研究马尾松5个不同种源酸性磷酸酶(Apase)活性和分泌性Apase活性以进一步阐明造成马尾松不同种源对磷肥反应差异的适应机制及与磷效率等关系。结果表明,低磷胁迫会刺激马尾松根系Apase向根际的分泌,其中福建武平和广东信宜种源根系分泌性Apase活性较强,浙江淳安、江西崇义种源较低,仅为福建武平种源的50%左右。在磷饥饿的诱导下,生长高峰期马尾松种源根系和针叶的Apase活性显著提高,表现出与磷素水平的负相关,根系的Apase活性在总体上高于针叶。统计分析发现,低磷水平下马尾松不同种源根系和针叶Apase的活性存在显著的遗传差异,以福建武平和广东信宜2种源的活性最高。结合这2种源具有较高的光合速率和磷效率,可以认为福建武平和广东信宜乃耐低磷型优良种源。测定结果还发现,马尾松幼苗Apase的活性在生长高峰期过后将急剧下降,不同种源间未显示出明显的差异。

关键词: 马尾松, 种源, 低磷胁迫, 酸性磷酸酶活性

Abstract:

Liquid and soil culture experiment at 3 phosphorus levels were conducted to study the acid phosphatase (Apase) and secreted Apase activity of 5 Masson Pine provenances and further illustrate their adaptive mechanisms to phosphorus deficiency and relationship with phosphorus efficiency. The results indicated that phosphate starvation would intensively stimulate the release of Apase by root of seedlings. The Apase activity secreted by root in Wuping of Fujian and Xinyi of Guangdong was found to be stronger, and that in Chunan of Zhejiang and Chongyi of Jiangxi was the weaker, which was only about half of Wuping of Fujian. Apase activity in seedling root and leaf increased obviously under low phosphorus stress during growth peak period, showing negatively related to phosphate supply. In general, the Apase activity of root system was stronger than that of leaf. The statistic analysis showed that there existed marked differences among provenances tested for Apase activity in root and leaf under phosphorus starvation. Likewise, Wuping of Fujian and Xinyi of Guangdong had stronger activity, which were thought to be excellent provenances adapted to low phosphorus environment with stronger photosynthesis and higher phosphate efficiency. Apase activity of seedling was found to decline so drastically after growth peak period that there were no obvious differences among all provenances tested.

Key words: Pinus massoniana, provenances, low phosphorus stress, Apase activity

谢钰容周志春廖国华金国庆陈跃. 低磷胁迫下马尾松种源酸性磷酸酶活性差异[J]. 林业科学, 2005, 41(3): 58-62.

Xie Yurong;Zhou Zhichun;Liao Guohua;Jin Guoqing;Chen Yue. Difference of Induced Acid Phosphate Activity Under Low Phosphorus Stress of Pinus massoniana Provenances[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2005, 41(3): 58-62.

[1]	温小遂,宋墩福,杨忠岐,王忠辉,施明清. 天敌花绒寄甲与寄主松褐天牛成虫出现期的关系[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(9): 193-200.
[2]	王胤,姚瑞玲. 继代培养中马尾松生根能力及其与内源激素含量的相关分析[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(8): 38-46.
[3]	朱丽华,章欣月,夏馨蕊,万羽,代善俊,叶建仁. 无细菌松材线虫对马尾松的致病性[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(7): 63-69.
[4]	王晓荣,雷蕾,付甜,潘磊,曾立雄,肖文发. 抚育择伐对马尾松林凋落叶分解速率和养分释放的短期影响[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(4): 12-21.
[5]	朱沛煌,陈妤,朱灵芝,李荣,季孔庶. 马尾松转录组密码子使用偏好性及其影响因素[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(4): 74-81.
[6]	武星,胡兴峰,陈佩珍,孙晓波,吴帆,季孔庶. 马尾松PmPIN1基因的克隆及功能分析[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(3): 184-192.
[7]	闫小莉, 胡文佳, 马远帆, 霍昱帆, 王拓, 马祥庆. 异质性供氮环境下杉木、马尾松、木荷氮素吸收偏好及其根系觅氮策略[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(2): 1-11.
[8]	袁秀锦, 肖文发, 雷静品, 潘磊, 王晓荣, 崔鸿侠, 胡文杰. 三峡库区马尾松林穿透雨和树干茎流空间变异特征[J]. 林业科学, 2020, 56(1): 10-19.
[9]	叶钰倩, 赵家豪, 刘畅, 关庆伟. 间伐强度对马尾松人工林根际与非根际土壤中性糖特征的影响[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(8): 28-35.
[10]	邓秀秀, 肖文发, 曾立雄, 雷蕾, 施征. 马尾松幼苗光合产物的运输与分配特征[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(7): 27-34.
[11]	金国庆, 张振, 余启新, 冯随起, 丰忠平, 赵世荣, 周志春. 马尾松2个世代种子园6年生家系生长的遗传变异与增益比较[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(7): 57-67.
[12]	李亚藏, 冯仲科. 气候敏感的马尾松生物量相容性方程系统研建[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(5): 65-73.
[13]	王好运, 吴峰, 朱小坤, 谢维斌. 叶型对马尾松幼苗生长及叶绿素荧光特征的影响[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(3): 183-192.
[14]	陈金磊, 方晰, 辜翔, 李雷达, 刘兆丹, 王留芳, 张仕吉. 中亚热带2种森林群落组成、结构及区系特征[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(2): 159-172.
[15]	杜会聪,王瑶,方加兴,张珍荫,张苏芳,刘福,张真,孔祥波. 马尾松毛虫线粒体全基因组的测定与分析[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(12): 162-172.

低磷胁迫下马尾松种源酸性磷酸酶活性差异

Difference of Induced Acid Phosphate Activity Under Low Phosphorus Stress of Pinus massoniana Provenances

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

作者中心

期刊获奖

引证指标

联系方式