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›› 1986, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 161-168.

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

国产脲醛浓缩体(UFC)结构分析

孙振鸢 李亚兰 牛丽平   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1986-05-25 发布日期:1986-05-25

CHEMICAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF UREA-FORMALDEHYDE CONCENTRATES MADE IN CHINA

Sun Zhenyuan,Li Yalan,Niu Liping   

  1. Instiute of Wood Industry, Chinese Acadcmy of Forestry
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1986-05-25 Published:1986-05-25

摘要: 通过对脲醛浓缩体(UFC)C-13 NMR谱的分析和化学分析,表明:(1)脲醛浓缩体是甲醛、尿素-甲醛加成物和低聚合度的预聚体的水溶液。其聚合链节是二亚甲基醚(—CH2OCH2—),主要组分是三取代、二取代尿素,此外还有少量的四取代尿素存在;(2)脲醛浓缩体的C-13 NMR分析和化学分析的结果是一致的,而且C-13 NMR分析可以提供更详细的结构信息。

Abstract: Through study on C-13 NMR and chemical analysis of Urea-Forma-ldehyde Concentrates (UFC), it is clearly shown that (1) UFC is a solution of formaldehyde, additive compounds of urea and formaldehyde, and prepolymer with low degree of polymerization and linkage of dimethylene ether (—CH2OCH2—), in which tri- and disubstituted urea are in the majority and tetra- is in the minority; (2) C-13 NMR of UFC supplies a quantitative determination to agree with that of chemical analysis, and more information about the constitution of UFC than it.