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林业科学 ›› 1999, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 77-86.

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

华东天目山区鸟类研究

朱曦1,任斐2,邵生富3,王政懂4   

  1. 1. 浙江林学院 临安 311300
    2. 临安市林业局 临安 311300
    3. 金华市林业局 金华 321000
    4. 永康市林业局 永康 321300
  • 收稿日期:1998-09-28 出版日期:1999-09-25 发布日期:1999-09-25

STUDIES ON BIRDS IN THE TIANMU MOUNTAINS, EAST CHINA

Xi Zhu1,Fei Ren2,Shengfu Shao3,Zhengdong Wang4   

  1. 1. Zhejiang Forestry College Lin'an 311300
    2. Forestry Bureau of Lin'an City Lin'an 311300
    3. Forestry Bureau of Jinhua City Jinhua 321000
    4. Forestry Bureau of Yongkang City Yongkang 321300
  • Received:1998-09-28 Online:1999-09-25 Published:1999-09-25

摘要:

本文报道天目山地区鸟类193种,隶属16目45科,占浙江省鸟类种数的46.62 %。其中留鸟93种,占48.19 %;夏侯鸟34种,占17.62%;冬侯鸟52种,占26.94%;旅鸟14种,占7.25 %。我国特有鸟9种,占国内特有鸟种数的9.0 %。文中分析了鸟类迁徙,环境变化对鸟类的影响。在动物地理分布上,天目山属东洋界华中区,接近中北界南缘,鸟类组成具有东洋界向古北界过渡和混杂的特征。

关键词: 鸟类区系, 动物地理, 天目山, 浙江省

Abstract:

In the Tianmu mountains, there are 193 species of birds, belonging to 16 orders, 45 families, accounting for 46.62 % of the birds in Zhejiang.Among them 93 species are residents, 34 species summer visitors, 52 species winter visitors and 14 species travellers, including 9 species of endemic birds, which amounting to 9.0 %of ones in China.Analysis showed that bird migration and environmental change have great influence on the composition of bird communities.The avifauna of Tianmu mountains, which belongs to central China region of Oriental realm, near the south border of Palaearctic realm, has mixed features of transiting from Oriental relam to Palaearctic realm in bird composition.

Key words: Avifauna, Zoogeography, Tianmu mountains, Zhejiang Province