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林业科学 ›› 1995, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 260-268.

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

材性改良研究*Ⅰ.X射线木材密度测定

阮锡根,潘惠新,李火根,黄敏仁   

  1. 南京林业大学杨树研究开发中心, 南京 210037
  • 收稿日期:1994-04-18 出版日期:1995-05-25 发布日期:1995-05-25

RESEARCH ON WOOD PROPERTIES IMPROVEMENT Ⅰ. MEASUREMENT OF WOOD DENSITY WITH X-RAY WOOD DENSITIOMETER

Xigen Ruan,Huixin Pan,Huogen Li,Minren Huang   

  1. Research and Development Center of Poplar, Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037
  • Received:1994-04-18 Online:1995-05-25 Published:1995-05-25

摘要:

利用X射线衍射仪(D-max3B型)改装成直接扫描式X射线木材密度计, 可快速、高效测定木材密度组成, 即木材平均密度, 平均早材密度, 平均晚材密度, 最大木材密度, 最小木材密度, 木材密度梯度和木材密度的变异幅度, 为材性改良提供了新手段。本文用X射线木材密度计测定17个树种木材密度。

关键词: X射线木材密度计, 木材密度组成, 木材性状遗传改良

Abstract:

The wood density of 17 species by means of modified wood densitiometer was first reported in China. The results showed that wood density components, such as average wood density, average earlywood density, average latewood density, the maximum wood density, the minimum wood density, the gradient of wood density and the variation range of wood density, can be measured rapidly and efficiently by direct scanning using X-ray wood densitiometer, which was successful been modified and reequiped on a set of X-ray diffractometer (Model D-max3B). This equipment and measurement method are strongly recommanded by the authors for its power in wood properties genetic improvement.

Key words: X-Ray wood densitimeter, Wood density components, Wood properties genetic improvement