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›› 1988, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 307-312.

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

红松薄板高温干燥的研究

何定华   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所
  • 收稿日期:1986-10-01 修回日期:1987-11-22 出版日期:1988-08-25 发布日期:1988-08-25

A STUDY ON HIGH TEMPERATURE DRYING OF THIN KOREANPINE BOARD

He Dinghua   

  1. Institute of Wood Industry Chinese Academy of Forestry
  • Received:1986-10-01 Revised:1987-11-22 Online:1988-08-25 Published:1988-08-25

摘要: 通过红松薄板材干燥温度对干燥速度的影响和干燥过程中木材温度与木材内部变形的变化过程的研究,结果表明: 1.红松薄板在热空气中的干燥速度随干燥温度的增加而增加,厚度30mm的板材受温度的影响比厚度15mm的板材更显著。2.在典型的高温干燥过程中,有一个木材温度保持在约100℃的时期,欲获得典型的高温干燥过程,对厚度30mm的板材干燥温度应不低于110℃,对厚度15mm的板材应不低于120℃。3.在不同干燥温度下,木材内部变形发展的规律是相同的。但是,随着干燥温度的增加,外层弹性变形减小,而外层塑性变形和内层弹性变形增大。

Abstract: Effect of temperature on drying rate and the course of wood temperature changes and internal deformation in wood during drying were inves tigated.Besults obtained are as foll cws: 1.Drying rate of Korean pine board increased as drying temperature elevated,and this effect is more significient for board of 30 mm than for board of 15 mm in thickness. 2.The typical high temperature drying process must have a period in which the core temperature of the board maintains at 100℃.In order to practise a typical high temperature drying process,the drying temperature must be above 110℃ for board of 30 mm and above 120℃ for board of 15 mm in thickness. 3.The regularities of internal deformation of wood samples dried at different temperatures were the same,but the elastic tensile deformation in the out layers reduced,while the plastic tensile deformation in the out layers and elastic tensile deformation in the internal layers both increased as drying temperature elevated.