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›› 1988, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (2): 204-208.

• 问题讨论 • 上一篇    下一篇

树干解析中不同方法推断树高误差的探讨

何智英   

  1. 福建林学院
  • 收稿日期:1986-06-23 修回日期:1987-10-04 出版日期:1988-05-25 发布日期:1988-05-25

A DISCUSSION ON ESTIMATING THE ERROR OF HEIGHT BY VERTICAL SECTION IN STEM ANALYSIS

He Zhiying   

  1. Fujian Forestry College
  • Received:1986-06-23 Revised:1987-10-04 Online:1988-05-25 Published:1988-05-25

摘要: 在树干解析推断各年龄(龄级)树高的方法中,传统的“树高曲线法”将介于二个圆盘之间的某年的高度,均看成为上圆盘的高度,因而产生系统的正误差。成子纯先生提出的“修正法”,虽使误差有正有负,但误差绝对值并没有减少,其实质和“曲线法”相同,即未能考虑林木的生长变化,机械地用某一定高度来代替林木的实际高度,其计算结果似不能用以分析林木的生长过程。大量的材料证明:用绘制树干纵面图的方法来推断树高,具有科学依据,且简便、直观、准确,特别适用于杉木、马尾松等速生树种。

Abstract: Among the methods involved in estimating the height of each age gradation by stem analysis,the height in a certain year between two disks is considered as the height of the upper disk by using the traditional method of"height curve line",which produces a plus systematic error.Although a"Modification Method" by Mr.Cheng Zichun makes the error become plus and minus ones,the absolute error is not contracted.Without considering the change of tree growth and replacing the actual stem height by a certain height,in fact,it is the same as the former,its result from calculation can not be used to analyze the tree growing process exactly.A lot of materials in pratice shows that the height can be estimated by using the method of vertical section chart,which possesses a scientific grand,moreover,it is convenient,accurate and direct in use,especially suitable for some fast-growing species such as Chinese fir,Masson's pine ect.