欢迎访问林业科学,今天是

›› 1982, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 64-70.

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用X射线衍射-(002)衍射弧法——测定木材纤维次生壁的微纤丝角

阮锡根 尹思慈 孙成志   

  1. 南京林产工业学院;中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1982-02-25 发布日期:1982-02-25

THE MICROFIBRIL ANGLE MEASUREMENT OF THE WOOD FIBER SECOANDARY WALLS BY X-RAY DIFFRACTION THE METHODS OF THE (002) DIFFRACTION ARC

Ruan Xi-gen,Yin Si-ci,Sun Cheng-zhi   

  1. Nanking Technological College of Forest Products;Research Institute of Chemical Processing and Utilization of Forest Products,Chinese Academy of Forestry
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1982-02-25 Published:1982-02-25

Abstract: The mean microfibril angle of Pinus massoniana was measured by means of diffractometer technique using(002)reflection.The methods of X-ray diffraction are easy to measure.The wood samples can be free from the modification as a result of chemical treatment.The comparison between the mean microfibril angle measured by iodine staining and the values obtained by (002)reflection was studied.The former is somewhat smaller than the latter. Because the mean microfibril angle of Pinus massoniana is smaller than 20°,M40 agrees well with M_(0.6t).Since the longer the tracheid the steeper will be the pitch of the helices of the microfibrils to the longitudinal axis of the fiber, the mean microfibril angle of latewood is smaller than the earlywood,and the mean value of sapwood is larger than the heartwood.