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›› 1994, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 188-192.

• 研究简报 • Previous Articles    

STUDIES ON THE WILLOW OYSTER SCALE LEPIOSAPHES SALICINA BORCHS

Ji Lanzhu,Yang Jinkuan,Shao Yuhua   

  1. Institute of Applied Ecology Academia Sinica Shenyang 110015
  • Received:1992-06-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1994-03-25 Published:1994-03-25

Abstract: The Willow Oyster Scale,Lepidosaphes salicina Borchs.(Homopter:Diaspididae)was studied in the "Three North"Protective Forest of China during 1987 -1990. It has one generation a year and overwinters as egg under the scale in Shenyang. The females lay eggs under the scale about 84 eggs on average.The sex ratio is 0.55 (♀♀/100).The important natural enemies found are the predacious mite,Hemisarcoptes malus (Acari:Hemisarcoptidae),which reduced the pest population by 41.6%;Aphycis proclla (Hymenoptera:Aphelinidae) and Chilocorus kumance(Coleoptera:Coccinellidae).A bufferointmenc insectcide was tested and used for controlling the pest in the field,a 92.2% - 97.2% mortality was obtained after 8 - 20 days.The population density was lowered significantly three years later. The distribution,damage,biology,of the pest were involved.

Key words: Lepidosaphes salicina, Poplar, Bionomics, Biological and chemical control