Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 2021, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (4): 182-190.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20210419
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Xuefan Hu1,2,Huiru Zhang1,*,Guangshuang Duan3,Jun Lu1
Received:
2019-07-11
Online:
2021-04-01
Published:
2021-05-21
Contact:
Huiru Zhang
CLC Number:
Xuefan Hu,Huiru Zhang,Guangshuang Duan,Jun Lu. Establishment and Evaluation of Tree Competition Index Based on Intersection and Crowding[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2021, 57(4): 182-190.
Table 1
General description of sample plots"
样地号 Sample plot No. | 树种组成(按断面积) Species composition (basal area) | 坡位 Slope position | 株数 Tree number | 胸径DBH/cm | 树高Tree height/m | ||||
最小值 Min. | 最大值 Max. | 平均值 Mean | 最小值 Min. | 最大值 Max. | 平均值 Mean | ||||
ZH-01 | 5QM 1PK 1TA 1AM 1BP 1PU | 上Up | 1 089 | 5.0 | 53.8 | 15.6 | 1.4 | 21.8 | 10.0 |
ZH-02 | 4QM 3BP 2OT 1LO | 中Middle | 618 | 5.0 | 50.7 | 13.6 | 1.8 | 22.9 | 14.3 |
ZH-03 | 5QM 2LO 1OT 1BP 1FM | 中Middle | 754 | 5.0 | 65.3 | 11.6 | 1.4 | 23.3 | 11.0 |
YLK-01 | 1 AN 1PJ 1PK 1LO 1BC 1TA 1PU 1AM 1BP 1OT | 上Up | 1 112 | 5.0 | 49.8 | 15.4 | 3.2 | 25.9 | 14.4 |
YLK-02 | 2TA 1PJ 1AN 1PK 1LO 1BC 1BP 1OT 1FM | 上Up | 1 138 | 5.0 | 47.8 | 15.8 | 3.0 | 33.0 | 15.5 |
YLK-03 | 3LO 2FM 1PK 1AN 1BC 1BP 1PJ | 上Up | 1 280 | 5.0 | 56.0 | 15.3 | 3.6 | 31.1 | 16.6 |
Table 2
Tree number, basal area and DBH distribution of dominant tree species in Mongolian oak secondary forest plots"
优势种Dominant tree species | 株数Tree number | 比例Percent (%) | 断面积Basal area/m2 | 比例Percent (%) | d | 胸径DBH/cm | ||
最小Min. | 最大Max. | 平均Mean | ||||||
蒙古栎Q. mongolica | 192 | 27.67 | 8.96 | 49.48 | 0.031 2 | 5.3 | 46.7 | 22.1 |
红松P. koraiensis | 204 | 29.39 | 2.87 | 15.84 | 0.014 9 | 5.0 | 31.5 | 12.2 |
紫椴T. amurensis | 139 | 20.03 | 2.41 | 13.32 | 0.011 0 | 5.2 | 40.0 | 12.9 |
小计Total | 535 | 77.09 | 14.24 | 78.64 | 5.0 | 46.7 | 15.9 | |
样地总计Plot | 694 | 100.00 | 18.11 | 100.00 | 5.0 | 46.7 | 15.7 |
Table 3
Tree number, basal area and DBH distribution of dominant tree species in spruce-fir over-logged forest plots"
优势种Dominant tree species | 株数Tree number | 比例Percent (%) | 断面积Basal area/m2 | 比例Percent (%) | d | 胸径DBH/cm | ||
最小Min. | 最大Max. | 平均Mean | ||||||
长白落叶松L. olgensis | 193 | 30.02 | 5.25 | 31.23 | 0.038 0 | 9.0 | 33.6 | 17.9 |
水曲柳F. mandshurica | 55 | 8.55 | 1.88 | 11.17 | 0.016 6 | 8.9 | 32.1 | 19.6 |
红松P. koraiensis | 52 | 8.09 | 1.75 | 10.43 | 0.009 8 | 5.0 | 43.6 | 17.2 |
臭冷杉A. nephrolepis | 80 | 12.44 | 1.75 | 10.43 | 0.006 4 | 5.4 | 29.2 | 15.6 |
枫桦B. costata | 64 | 9.95 | 1.51 | 8.95 | 0.004 8 | 9.0 | 29.4 | 16.7 |
鱼鳞云杉P. jezoensis var. microsperma | 30 | 4.67 | 1.23 | 7.34 | 0.004 1 | 8.0 | 31.2 | 18.0 |
白桦B. platyphylla | 29 | 4.51 | 1.20 | 7.14 | 0.003 7 | 11.1 | 32.4 | 21.9 |
紫椴T. amurensis | 52 | 8.09 | 1.101 9 | 6.56 | 0.003 5 | 5.0 | 40.7 | 13.9 |
小计Total | 555 | 86.31 | 15.675 2 | 93.25 | 5.0 | 43.6 | 17.3 | |
样地总计Plot | 643 | 100.00 | 16.809 5 | 100.00 | 5.0 | 43.6 | 16.4 |
Table 4
Parameters estimation of models(6) and(7)"
林分类型Stand type | 竞争指数Competition index | 线性回归模型Linear regression model | 线性混合效应模型Linear mixed-effects model | |||||
a | b1 | b2 | a | b1 | b2 | |||
蒙古栎次生林 Secondary forest of Mongolian oak | caCI | -2.556 | 1.780 | -0.815 | -2.399 | 0.794 | -0.919 | |
uaCI | -2.805 | 1.683 | -0.345 | -2.789 | 0.719 | -0.515 | ||
aCI | -2.508 | 1.675 | -0.756 | -2.256 | 0.720 | -1.166 | ||
Hegyi | -2.872 | 1.608 | -0.056 | -2.732 | 0.740 | -0.049 | ||
— | -2.648 | 1.827 | -2.393 | 0.845 | ||||
云冷杉过伐林Over-logged forest of spruce and fir | caCI | -3.298 | 1.291 | -0.657 | -2.891 | 0.666 | -0.830 | |
uaCI | -3.538 | 1.189 | -0.325 | -3.219 | 0.607 | -0.374 | ||
aCI | -3.250 | 1.213 | -0.593 | -2.838 | 0.613 | -0.807 | ||
Hegyi | -3.448 | 1.249 | -0.033 | -3.103 | 0.636 | -0.047 | ||
— | -3.337 | 1.363 | -2.991 | 0.693 |
Table 5
Fitting evaluation of models(6) and(7)"
林分类型Stand type | 竞争指数Competition index | 线性回归模型Linear regression model | 线性混合效应模型Linear mixed-effects model | |||||||
R2 | RMSE | TRE | AIC | R2 | RMSE | TRE | AIC | |||
蒙古栎次生林 Secondary forest of Mongolian oak | caCI | 0.642 | 0.624 | 1.140 | 1 453.8 | 0.714 | 0.557 | 0.905 | 1 329.9 | |
uaCI | 0.638 | 0.627 | 1.150 | 1 462.6 | 0.712 | 0.560 | 0.914 | 1 337.3 | ||
aCI | 0.640 | 0.625 | 1.140 | 1 457.9 | 0.717 | 0.554 | 0.896 | 1 323.0 | ||
Hegyi | 0.649 | 0.617 | 1.110 | 1 437.9 | 0.716 | 0.555 | 0.899 | 1 324.9 | ||
— | 0.635 | 0.630 | 1.160 | 1 466.1 | 0.706 | 0.566 | 0.933 | 1 349.4 | ||
云冷杉过伐林 Over-logged forest of spruce and fir | caCI | 0.547 | 0.505 | 0.788 | 2 022.9 | 0.633 | 0.455 | 0.638 | 1 879.5 | |
uaCI | 0.542 | 0.508 | 0.797 | 2 038.3 | 0.625 | 0.459 | 0.652 | 1 907.6 | ||
aCI | 0.543 | 0.507 | 0.794 | 2 033.8 | 0.629 | 0.457 | 0.645 | 1 893.0 | ||
Hegyi | 0.542 | 0.508 | 0.796 | 2 037.3 | 0.630 | 0.456 | 0.643 | 1 897.3 | ||
— | 0.536 | 0.511 | 0.806 | 2 052.3 | 0.618 | 0.463 | 0.663 | 1 924.2 |
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