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Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 2014, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (6): 55-60.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20140607

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An Efficient Axillary Bud Multiplication System of Acacia mangium × A. auriculiformis

Shi Qiong1, Hu Feng2, Huang Liejian1, Zhan Ni1   

  1. 1. Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy Forestry Guangzhou 510520;
    2. School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005
  • Received:2013-07-23 Revised:2013-09-11 Online:2014-06-25 Published:2014-07-07
  • Contact: 黄烈健

Abstract:

To build an efficient axillary bud multiplication system of Acacia mangium × A. auriculiformis, the aseptic plantlets of A. mangium × A. auriculiformis were used to screen the optimal protocol for in vitro multiplication. The optimal multiplication medium and period, length of the sterile stems, subculture times, rooting and transplant survival rate were studied. The results showed that after being cultured 7 times on improved-MS+ 0.5 mg·L-16-BA+0.1 mg·L-1 NAA +0.04 g·L-1Ac(with combination of 3% sugar and 7 g·L-1 agar),which was the best multiplication medium screened from the trial test, the average proliferation times of the stem with one axillary bud were 2.52, and the propagation coefficient of the plantlet was around 14.99 after 35 days. Moreover, the plantlets grew well and there was no obvious variation of the multiplication ratio. The aseptic stem with 2 or 3 axillary buds was inoculated to 1/2MS +IBA1.0 mg·L-1+NAA0.5 mg·L-1(with combination of 3% sugar and 7 g·L-1 agar)for rooting culture, the rooting rate was 96.5% in 15 day and the transplant survival rate was 95.0%.

Key words: Acacia mangium×, A. auriculiformis, efficient proliferation rate, propagation coefficient, subculture, axillary bud multiplication

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