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Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 2009, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 131-135.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20090123

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Acid-Thinned and Oxidized Starch Emulsion for Wood-Adhesives

Shi Junyou1,2,3,Gu Jiyou2,Wang Yao3   

  1. (1. Beihua University Jilin 132013; 2. Northeast Forestry University Harbin 150040; 3. Department of Chemical Engineering of Tsinghua University Beijing 100084)
  • Received:2007-08-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-01-25 Published:2009-01-25

Abstract:

Abstract: The acid-thinned and oxidized starch latex was obtained by adopting hydrochloric acid as catalyzer and ammonium persulfate as oxidant. Starch was acid-thinned and was oxidized meanwhile, which shortens reaction time and enhances reaction velocity. The optimum technology conditions obtained by analysis experiment of single element are: 35% of starch latex concentration, 1 h of reaction time, 0.5 molL-1 of hydrochloric acid concentration, 55 ℃ of reaction temperature, 2.25% of amount for dry starch mass. Acid-thinned and oxidized starch has double properties of acid-thinned starch and oxidized starch. The reaction-product had good properties such as low viscosity, high concentration, low retrogradation and would be used to prepare for wood-adhesives.

Key words: Key words: corn starch, oxidized, acid-thinned, low retrogradation, high-concentration and low-viscosity