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›› 1987, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 332-341.

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

连续升温干燥法的比较研究

唐一夫   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所
  • 收稿日期:1986-03-10 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1987-08-25 发布日期:1987-08-25

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONTINUOUS-RISINGTEMPERATURE(CRT) DRYING PROCESS

Tang Yifu   

  1. Research Institute of Wood Industry, Chinese Aeademy of Forestry
  • Received:1986-03-10 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1987-08-25 Published:1987-08-25

摘要: 为研究连续升温干燥工艺的特点与机理,作者采用了红松和水曲柳板材逆行了一系列的小型窑干实验。结果表明:除5cm厚水曲柳外,在基本保证干燥质量的前提下,连续升温干燥比常规干燥能大幅度地缩短干燥时间。除红松的抗剪强度降低约10%外,静曲强度、弹性模量和冲击韧性与常规干燥均无明显差别。连续升温干燥与中-高温干燥相比较,干燥质量和力学强度基本相同,但前者明显地缩短了干燥时间。本文还深入探讨了连续升温干燥工艺的特点、机理以及应用上的一些问题,提出了合理的工艺基准。

Abstract: To characterize the process and mechanism of the CRT dryig schedule two common species of Chinese commerical timbers (Pinus koraiensis and Fraxinus mandshurica) were used for trials in an experimental drying kiln. Results revealed that CRT and Medium-High Temperature (MHT) drying schedules are both significantly effective in reducing the drying period without any additional degradation percentage as compared with the conventional kiln drying schedule. Furthormore, there were no detrimental effects on MOR、MOE as well as on toughness, except shearing strength which was found 10% less than timber dried with the conventional schedules.The drying qualities including the wood strength properties were evaluated with a result almost equivalent to those dried with MHT schedule, and the drying period was shortened to some great extent. In this experiment P. Koraiensis timber was found more suitable for CRT drying process than F. mandshurica wood.Some schedules were proposed for further consideration and trials.