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›› 1982, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 386-392.

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

论翻梁式重力抛木原理

史济彦   

  1. 东北林学院
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1982-11-25 发布日期:1982-11-25

ON THEORY OF LOG DROPOUT SORTING SYSTEM BY GRAVITY WITH COLLAPSE OF TOGGLES

Shi Ji-yan   

  1. North-Eastern College of Forestry
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1982-11-25 Published:1982-11-25

摘要: 通过试验,作者提出了抛木过程三阶段的理论,即:第一阶段。承载梁绕输送机一轨道转动呈倾斜,这种倾斜给原木自抛一个动力;第二阶段,承载梁绕牵引构件翻转,这种翻转给原木抛落创造了条件;第三阶段,原木从承载梁上滚下来。然后,讨论了决定抛木性能的几个参数。试验和分析表明,翻梁式重力抛木机抛木时间最短,各种原木均能抛落。

Abstract: The author of this paper has given an assumption that the log dropout process may be divided into two stagges.In april,1981,the experiment was conducted in the laboratory of the North-Eastern College of Forestry and proved that there exist two stages. On the basis of the experiment,the author further presents the theory of three stages in the log dropout process as follows: 1. The first stage:the toggles are tilted and turned around one track of the conveyor(Fig.1,b).The tilt of the toggles gives the log a selfdropout power. 2. The second stage:the toggles are rotated around the pull organ (chains or wire rope,Fig.l,c).It gives the proper condition to drop the log. 3. The third stage:the log rolled down from the toggles. This paper points out that the first and the second stages are most important for log dropout. Finally some parameters for determing the log dropout performance,such as log dropout time consumption,log diameter,log eccentricity and the log curvature are discussed in the paper.The experiment and analysis show this type of the log dorpout system by gravity with collapse of the toggles gives a minimum dropout time consumption and all kinds of logs can be discharged from the conveyor.