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Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 2013, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (11): 122-128.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20131117

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Preparation of Cellulose-Based Immobilized Enzyme Matrix and the Exploration of Immobilized Laccase Performance

Guo Ming1, Yan Bingyu1, Wang Chunpeng2, Zhou Jianzhong1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Agriculture & Forestry University Lin'an 311300;
    2. Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF Nanjing 210042
  • Received:2012-12-31 Revised:2013-03-12 Online:2013-11-25 Published:2013-11-26

Abstract:

Dialdehyde cellulose(DAC), a carrier material of cellulose-based immobilized laccase using microcrystalline cellulose(MCC)as raw materials was prepared by new hydrothermal oxidation synthesis method. The structure was characterized by IR, CP/MAS13C NMR, XRD and SEM. The enzymatic characteristics of cellulose-based immobilized laccase were tested and compared with chitosan-based immobilized laccase and dialdehyde starch-based immobilized laccase. The theoretical equations of enzymatic characteristics were established. The experimental results showed that DAC containing high aldehyde group content was prepared successfully using hydrothermal oxidation synthesis method. The dialdehyde cellulose-based immobilized laccase had better affinity ability, higher reusage and maintained enzyme activity within broader temperature and pH regions compared with chitosan-based immobilized laccase and dialdehyde starch-based immobilized laccase. The theoretical equations were well able to characterize the enzymatic characteristics.

Key words: dialdehyde cellulose (DAC), hydrothermal synthesis, immobilized laccase, structure characterization, enzymatic characteristics

CLC Number: