Abstract:

In order to understand the development and the achievements of ecological harvesting since establishment of The People's Republic of China, the author of this paper highly analyzed and summarized a lot of historical data.This paper was divided into three sections.The first section introduced ecological harvesting measures, such as cutting system and skidding system, regeneration methods, stump debarking, slash disposal etc.The second section introduced operational technical measures with highly environmental considerations.The ecological measures about the oprational organization and management were presented in the last section.

Key words: Ecological harvesting, Rational harvsting, Environmental consideration, Cutting system, Skidding system, Regeneration method, Organization and management