5种美国山核桃苗叶片光合生理特性比较

doi:10.11707/j.1001-7488.20140825

Abstract

Abstract:

In this study, a field experiment was conducted to compare photosynthetic physiological characteristics and the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in leaves among five Carya illinoensis varieties, including Farley, Colby, Shoshoni, Cheyenne and Mandan. The results showed that there were significant (P<0.05) or highly significant (P<0.01) differences in minimal fluorescence (F_o), maximum fluorescence (F_m), PSⅡ potential activity (F_v/F_o) and non-photochemical quenching (N_PQ) among the five varieties. The F_o and F_m of Shoshoni were higher than that of the other cultivars. The PSⅡ primary energy conversion efficiency (F_v/F_m) and PSⅡ potential activity (F_v/F_o) of Mandan were higher than those of the others, while the value of N_PQ was lower. The light compensation point (L_CP) of Mandan was significantly lower than that of the other varieties, indicating that it had a strong ability of using low light. Mandan and Shoshoni had higher maximum net photosynthetic rate (A_max) and relative chlorophyll content (S_PAD). Results of the correlation analysis showed that there were significant positive correlations between F_v and F_v/F_m, A_max and S_PAD. A significantly negative correlation was found between N_PQ and F_v/F_o.

Key words: Carya illinoensis, photosynthetic physiological characteristics, chlorophyll fluorescence, relative chlorophyll content, correlation

CLC Number:

S718.43

Ling Hua, Huang Jianqin, Wen Guosheng, Wang zhengjia, Yang Xianyu, Yuan Ziqian, Zheng Chaochao, Shen Yifan. Comparison of Leaf Photosynthetic Physiological Characteristics in Vive Carya illinoensis Varieties[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2014, 50(8): 174-178.

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Comparison of Leaf Photosynthetic Physiological Characteristics in Vive Carya illinoensis Varieties

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